Bhogal Sukhdeep, Bhandari Tarun, Batta Akash, Mohan Bishav
Department of Cardiology, Sovah Health, Martinsville, VA 24112, United States.
Department of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina Health Heart and Vascular, Camden, SC 29020, United States.
World J Cardiol. 2025 Jul 26;17(7):109690. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v17.i7.109690.
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has emerged as an established standard of care for patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS), irrespective of their surgical risk. However, despite the continuous advancements over last two decades, there are still significant challenges in field in terms of appropriate selection of patients as well as the valves. While there is no doubt that TAVR has now become the leading mode of treatment for severe AS patients, surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) still holds its value for the selective group of patients who are not ideal candidate for the minimally invasive procedure: TAVR. The dilemma is palpable in the clinical field that warrants best approach focusing on the lifetime management of these patients. In the recent metanalysis by Moradi , the authors provide a comprehensive insight into TAVR SAVR in terms of mortality, procedural complications, and post-procedure adverse events. In this editorial, we shed light on comparative analysis of both modalities to establish a middle ground.
经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)已成为重度主动脉瓣狭窄(AS)患者公认的标准治疗方法,无论其手术风险如何。然而,尽管在过去二十年中不断取得进展,但在患者及瓣膜的合理选择方面,该领域仍存在重大挑战。毫无疑问,TAVR现已成为重度AS患者的主要治疗方式,但对于那些并非微创TAVR理想候选者的特定患者群体,外科主动脉瓣置换术(SAVR)仍具有其价值。临床领域中这种两难境地显而易见,这就需要采取最佳方法,重点关注这些患者的终身管理。在Moradi最近的荟萃分析中,作者从死亡率、手术并发症及术后不良事件等方面对TAVR和SAVR进行了全面深入的分析。在这篇社论中,我们将对这两种治疗方式进行比较分析,以找到一个折中的办法。