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梧桐细胞中的造粉体类核以及造粉体DNA中与叶绿体基因同源序列的存在情况。

Amyloplast nucleoids in sycamore cells and presence in amyloplast DNA of homologous sequences to chloroplast genes.

作者信息

Macherel D, Kobayashi H, Akazawa T, Kawano S, Kuroiwa T

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1985 Nov 27;133(1):140-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(85)91852-2.

Abstract

Employing specific dye-stain followed by fluorescence microscopy, evidence was obtained for the presence of amyloplast nucleoids in protoplasts as well as in the amyloplasts isolated from the suspension- cultured cells of sycamore (Acer psuedoplatanus L.), which are devoid of chlorophylls and grow heterotrophically. We have isolated and partially characterized amyloplast DNA. The presence of six homologous sequences to chloroplast genes encoding (i) apoprotein of P700, (ii) 32 kDa protein (photogene 32), (iii) alpha subunit of CF1, (iv) large subunit of RuBisCO, (v) beta and epsilon subunits of CF1 and (vi) 16S ribosomal RNA, has been revealed by hybridization experiments, using gene probes from maize chloroplast DNA.

摘要

通过特定的染料染色后进行荧光显微镜观察,在无叶绿素且异养生长的悬铃木(Acer psuedoplatanus L.)悬浮培养细胞原生质体以及分离出的造粉体中,获得了造粉体类核存在的证据。我们已经分离并部分鉴定了造粉体DNA。利用来自玉米叶绿体DNA的基因探针进行杂交实验,已揭示出与叶绿体基因编码的六个同源序列的存在,这些基因分别编码(i)P700脱辅基蛋白、(ii)32 kDa蛋白(光基因32)、(iii)CF1的α亚基、(iv)RuBisCO的大亚基、(v)CF1的β和ε亚基以及(vi)16S核糖体RNA。

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