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同时输注谷胱甘肽、氨甲环酸和维生素C作为口腔中医疗法治疗牙龈色素沉着:病例系列

Concurrent infusion of glutathione, tranexamic acid, and Vitamin C as oral mesotherapeutic agents for management of gingival hyperpigmentation: A case series.

作者信息

Vyas Nirav, Chawla Amrita, Kumar Vijay, Sharma Sidhartha, Logani Ajay

机构信息

Division of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Centre for Dental Education and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Conserv Dent Endod. 2025 Jul;28(7):708-711. doi: 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_298_25. Epub 2025 Jul 2.

DOI:10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_298_25
PMID:40746471
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12310104/
Abstract

Gingival melanin pigmentation, although physiologically benign, often poses a significant esthetic concern, particularly in individuals with high smile lines. This case series aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of mesotherapy using a combination of Vitamin C, tranexamic acid, and glutathione as a minimally invasive approach to gingival depigmentation. Two systemically healthy patients exhibiting diffuse melanin pigmentation in the anterior maxillary gingiva were managed with intramucosal injections administered at weekly intervals over three sessions. Clinical evaluation was performed using the Dummett and Gupta Oral Pigmentation Index at baseline and at a 3-month follow-up. Both cases demonstrated a marked reduction in gingival pigmentation with satisfactory esthetic improvement and no reported adverse effects or recurrence. These preliminary findings suggest that mesotherapy with a synergistic combination of antioxidant and depigmenting agents may offer a viable, conservative alternative to conventional depigmentation techniques.

摘要

牙龈黑色素沉着,尽管在生理上是良性的,但常常引起严重的美学问题,尤其是在微笑线较高的个体中。本病例系列旨在评估使用维生素C、氨甲环酸和谷胱甘肽联合进行中胚层疗法作为牙龈色素沉着微创方法的临床效果。两名全身健康、上颌前牙龈出现弥漫性黑色素沉着的患者接受了黏膜内注射治疗,每周注射一次,共注射三次。在基线和3个月随访时使用达米特和古普塔口腔色素沉着指数进行临床评估。两个病例均显示牙龈色素沉着明显减少,美学改善令人满意,且未报告有不良反应或复发情况。这些初步研究结果表明,抗氧化剂和色素沉着剂协同联合的中胚层疗法可能为传统色素沉着技术提供一种可行的、保守的替代方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5615/12310104/d5a454ceb85e/JCDE-28-708-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5615/12310104/63c01b4a1bc4/JCDE-28-708-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5615/12310104/d5a454ceb85e/JCDE-28-708-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5615/12310104/63c01b4a1bc4/JCDE-28-708-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5615/12310104/d5a454ceb85e/JCDE-28-708-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Effect of glutathione on bond strength of composite resin to enamel following extracoronal bleaching.谷胱甘肽对冠外漂白后复合树脂与牙釉质粘结强度的影响。
J Conserv Dent Endod. 2024 Nov;27(11):1110-1113. doi: 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_516_24. Epub 2024 Nov 11.
2
Capturing the art and science of dentistry in a lens: Digital dental photography.用镜头捕捉牙科的艺术与科学:数字牙科摄影。
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comparative evaluation of antioxidative effect of selenium alone and in combination with green tea and alpha-tocopherol on the shear bond strength of universal composite resin to enamel after in-office bleaching.
单独使用硒以及将其与绿茶和α-生育酚联合使用对诊室漂白后通用复合树脂与牙釉质的剪切粘结强度的抗氧化作用的比较评价。
J Conserv Dent Endod. 2024 Jan;27(1):57-61. doi: 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_146_23. Epub 2024 Jan 13.
4
Vitamin C mesotherapy versus diode laser for the esthetic management of physiologic gingival hyperpigmentation: a randomized clinical trial.维生素 C 中胚层疗法与二极管激光治疗生理性牙龈色素沉着的美学效果:一项随机临床试验。
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J Conserv Dent. 2022 Mar-Apr;25(2):110-121. doi: 10.4103/jcd.jcd_32_22. Epub 2022 May 4.
6
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7
Vitamin C mesotherapy versus topical application for gingival hyperpigmentation: a clinical and histopathological study.维生素 C 中胚层疗法与局部应用治疗牙龈色素沉着:一项临床和组织病理学研究。
Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Dec;25(12):6881-6889. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-03978-6. Epub 2021 May 8.
8
The efficacy of oral vs different dilutions of intradermal tranexamic acid microinjections in melasma-A randomized clinical trial.口服与不同浓度皮内注射氨甲环酸微针治疗黄褐斑的疗效比较:一项随机临床试验。
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