He Yunlai, Jin Zuheng, Wu Sha, Jiang Chuan, Hu Changzheng, Liu Laijun
Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metal & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China.
Collaborative Innovation Centre for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in Guangxi, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optical and Electronic Materials and Devices, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China.
ACS Omega. 2025 Jul 18;10(29):32339-32347. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c04472. eCollection 2025 Jul 29.
The development of science and technology has brought convenience to our life, however, the CO emission in industrial production has aggravated the greenhouse effect and brought great damage to the ecological environment. Therefore, this study investigated the reduction process of CO under the condition of tribocatalysis. The effect of the rotational speed of the magnetic stirrer, the content of catalyst, the type of sacrificial agent, the reaction time and the initial CO content on the tribocatalytic CO reduction products was investigated by using nano-TiO (P25) as a catalyst. Under the optimal conditions, replacing the reaction solution HO with difficult-to-degrade rhodamine B, methylene blue and methyl orange solutions further increased the contents of CO reduction products: CO (124 μmol h g), CH (49 μmol h g), CH (24 μmol h g), CH (3 μmol h g) and H (2 μmol h g). The dual control of organic pollutants and CO emission problems was realized. Finally, the active substances (e, OH and O ) in the tribocatalytic process were proved to be the key for efficient CO reduction and realization of organic pollutants by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy tests. The method also has a great potential to crack H in HO, which can alleviate the greenhouse effect caused by CO emission and effectively deal with water pollutants and regenerated new energy, which is in line with the national requirements of the circular economy, and is also conducive to the promotion of the sustainable and healthy development of the energy industry.
科学技术的发展给我们的生活带来了便利,然而,工业生产中的一氧化碳排放加剧了温室效应,给生态环境带来了巨大破坏。因此,本研究考察了摩擦催化条件下一氧化碳的还原过程。以纳米二氧化钛(P25)为催化剂,研究了磁力搅拌器转速、催化剂含量、牺牲剂种类、反应时间和一氧化碳初始含量对摩擦催化一氧化碳还原产物的影响。在最佳条件下,用难降解的罗丹明B、亚甲基蓝和甲基橙溶液代替反应溶液水进一步提高了一氧化碳还原产物的含量:一氧化碳(124微摩尔·小时·克)、甲烷(49微摩尔·小时·克)、乙烷(24微摩尔·小时·克)、丙烷(3微摩尔·小时·克)和氢气(2微摩尔·小时·克)。实现了有机污染物和一氧化碳排放问题的双重控制。最后,通过电子顺磁共振光谱测试证明了摩擦催化过程中的活性物质(电子、羟基和氧)是高效还原一氧化碳和降解有机污染物的关键。该方法在裂解水中的氢方面也具有很大潜力,能够缓解一氧化碳排放引起的温室效应,有效处理水体污染物并再生新能源,符合国家循环经济的要求,也有利于推动能源产业的可持续健康发展。