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锂对海马点燃性癫痫发作的急性影响。

Acute effects of lithium on hippocampal kindled seizures.

作者信息

Clifford D B, Podolsky A, Zorumski C F

出版信息

Epilepsia. 1985 Nov-Dec;26(6):689-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1985.tb05712.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1985.tb05712.x
PMID:4076072
Abstract

The effects of lithium chloride on seizure activity generated by stimulation of hippocampal kindled rats were studied. Acute administration of 0, 0.25, 0.50, 1.5, 3.0, and 5.0 mEq/kg i.p. resulted in serum levels ranging from clinically subtherapeutic to toxic during the subsequent 4 h. Afterdischarge threshold and seizure severity were unchanged by these levels of lithium. Afterdischarge duration was somewhat prolonged, reaching a significant level only for the 3.0-mEq/kg dose. It is concluded that lithium shows a minor proconvulsant effect after acute administration in the kindled hippocampal seizure model.

摘要

研究了氯化锂对电刺激海马点燃大鼠所产生的癫痫活动的影响。腹腔注射0、0.25、0.50、1.5、3.0和5.0毫当量/千克的氯化锂后,在随后4小时内血清水平从临床亚治疗范围到中毒范围不等。这些锂水平并未改变后放电阈值和癫痫严重程度。后放电持续时间有所延长,仅在3.0毫当量/千克剂量时达到显著水平。结论是,在点燃海马癫痫模型中,急性给药后锂显示出轻微的促惊厥作用。

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引用本文的文献

1
What is the Role of Lithium in Epilepsy?锂在癫痫中的作用是什么?
Curr Neuropharmacol. 2022;20(10):1850-1864. doi: 10.2174/1570159X20666220411081728.
2
Restoration of brain myo-inositol levels in rats increases latency to lithium-pilocarpine seizures.恢复大鼠大脑中的肌醇水平可增加锂-匹罗卡品诱导癫痫发作的潜伏期。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1993;110(1-2):229-34. doi: 10.1007/BF02246978.
3
Effects of chronic lithium treatment on limbic seizure generation in the cat.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1988;96(3):391-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00216068.