Kraus A
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1985 Dec;53(12):469-75. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1001993.
Occasionally certain behavioural styles and symptoms can be seen in melancholics which are difficult to classify as hysterical or pseudohysterical. Phenomenological analysis is employed to qualify some of these phenomena as melancholic and thus as pseudohysterical. No statement is made as to whether and how often actual hysterical phenomena are to be found in melancholics. Our results raise the question whether hysterical symptoms, hysterical mechanisms and hysterical personality traits are diagnosed too often in melancholic patients in whom subtle phenomenological analysis would identify these phenomena as pseudohysterical.
偶尔会在忧郁症患者身上观察到某些行为方式和症状，这些症状很难归类为癔症性或类癔症性的。采用现象学分析将其中一些现象定性为忧郁症性的，从而也是类癔症性的。对于忧郁症患者中是否以及多频繁地会出现实际的癔症性现象，未作任何说明。我们的研究结果提出了一个问题，即在忧郁症患者中，癔症性症状、癔症性机制和癔症性人格特质的诊断是否过于频繁，而细致的现象学分析会将这些现象识别为类癔症性的。
