Dimitriou Chrysostomos, Dervenis Panagiotis, Tan Jeremy C K, Wong Caroline, Tanner Luke, Nitiahpapand Rynda, Fazal Ihsan, Chatzithanasis Georgios, Lolos Dimitrios, Stavropoulos Dimitrios, Dervenis Nikolaos, Lascaratos Gerassimos
Colchester Eye Centre of East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust, Colchester, UK.
Department of Ophthalmology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Ophthalmol Ther. 2025 Aug 8. doi: 10.1007/s40123-025-01221-z.
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of the MINIject (iStar Medical, Wavre, Belgium) supraciliary implant for the treatment of glaucoma.
Patients with medically uncontrolled primary open angle glaucoma, primary angle closure glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma were included. This first in the UK, retrospective, single-centre, interventional study evaluated the implantation of the MINIject in 50 eyes, including 11 stand-alone cases and 39 cases combined with phacoemulsification. The primary outcome was mean reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) at 6 months. We also report the proportion of eyes that achieved a final IOP ≤ 21 mmHg and > 5 mmHg with an IOP reduction of ≥ 20% with/without medication use.
Mean (± standard deviation) baseline IOP was 18.4 ± 4.7 mmHg on 2.1 ± 1.1 medications. There was a significant decrease in IOP at 6 months (-6.3; 95% confidence interval [CI] -2.9 to -9.7 mmHg, P < 0.001). There was no significant association between diagnosis, mode of delivery (stand-alone/combined with phacoemulsification) and the degree of IOP lowering. There was a significant decrease in IOP-lowering medications at 6 months (-2.1; 95% CI -1.6 to -2.6 mmHg, P < 0.001). A total of 88.9% of eyes achieved a final IOP ≤ 21 mmHg and > 5 mmHg, whilst 57.8% of eyes achieved this combined with 20% reduction in IOP. Adverse events occurred in 15.6% (n = 7) of eyes. No sight-threatening events occurred.
This study shows promising IOP-lowering results and medication reduction over 6 months with few adverse events.
本研究评估了MINIject(iStar Medical,比利时瓦夫尔)睫状体上植入物治疗青光眼的疗效和安全性。
纳入药物治疗无法控制的原发性开角型青光眼、原发性闭角型青光眼和正常眼压性青光眼患者。这项英国首例回顾性单中心干预性研究评估了50只眼中MINIject的植入情况,包括11例单独植入病例和39例联合超声乳化手术病例。主要结局指标为6个月时眼压的平均降低值。我们还报告了在使用/未使用药物的情况下,最终眼压≤21 mmHg且眼压降低>5 mmHg,同时眼压降低≥20%的眼的比例。
在平均(±标准差)2.1±1.1种药物治疗下,基线眼压为18.4±4.7 mmHg。6个月时眼压显著降低(-6.3;95%置信区间[CI] -2.9至-9.7 mmHg,P<0.001)。诊断、植入方式(单独植入/联合超声乳化手术)与眼压降低程度之间无显著关联。6个月时降低眼压的药物用量显著减少(-2.1;95%CI -1.6至-2.6 mmHg,P<0.001)。共有88.9%的眼最终眼压≤21 mmHg且>5 mmHg,而57.8%的眼在眼压降低≥20%的情况下达到这一水平。15.6%(n = 7)的眼发生了不良事件。未发生威胁视力的事件。
本研究显示,在6个月内眼压降低效果良好,药物用量减少,不良事件较少。