Nishijima Yui, Hasegawa Daisuke, Mimura Tatsuya
Department of Ophthalmology, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, Kanagawa, JPN.
Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Cureus. 2025 Jul 9;17(7):e87589. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87589. eCollection 2025 Jul.
Patients with glaucoma often require long-term use of multiple ophthalmic medications, which can make adherence to additional treatments, such as anti-allergic eye drops for seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, particularly challenging. Moreover, corticosteroid eye drops or ointments, commonly used to manage ocular allergy, are generally avoided in these patients due to the risk of increasing intraocular pressure. We report a case in which a patient with glaucoma, already undergoing multiple topical therapies, experienced recurrent allergic conjunctivitis and blepharitis each spring. The use of conventional anti-allergic eye drops had limited efficacy due to poor adherence associated with the complexity of the treatment regimen. To address this, a newly introduced epinastine cream was applied to the eyelids once daily as an alternative treatment. Following this change, the patient's allergic ocular symptoms improved substantially, with enhanced treatment compliance and no adverse effects on intraocular pressure during follow-up. This case suggests that non-ocular-drop formulations, such as eyelid creams, may offer a practical and effective approach for managing allergic eye disease in patients with glaucoma who are already on complex topical regimens.
青光眼患者通常需要长期使用多种眼科药物,这使得他们坚持额外的治疗变得尤为困难,比如用于季节性过敏性结膜炎的抗过敏眼药水。此外,由于存在眼压升高的风险,这些患者通常避免使用常用于治疗眼部过敏的皮质类固醇眼药水或药膏。我们报告了一例病例,一名正在接受多种局部治疗的青光眼患者每年春天都会出现复发性过敏性结膜炎和睑缘炎。由于治疗方案复杂导致依从性差,使用传统的抗过敏眼药水效果有限。为了解决这个问题,一种新推出的依匹斯汀乳膏被每天一次涂抹于眼睑作为替代治疗。做出这一改变后,患者的眼部过敏症状显著改善,治疗依从性提高,且随访期间眼压无不良反应。该病例表明,对于已经在使用复杂局部治疗方案的青光眼患者,非眼药水剂型,如眼睑乳膏,可能为管理过敏性眼病提供一种实用且有效的方法。