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NaBAr介导的未活化硅基烯醇醚的亲电三氟甲基化反应

NaBAr‑Mediated Electrophilic Trifluoromethylation of Nonactivated Silyl Enol Ethers.

作者信息

Tjabben Olaf, Besset Tatiana, Mancheño Olga García

机构信息

Organic Chemistry Institute,University of Münster, Correnstraße 36, Münster 48149, Germany.

INSA Rouen Normandie, Univ Rouen Normandie, Univ Caen Normandie, ENSICAEN, CNRS, Institut CARMeN (UMR 6064), Rouen F-76000, France.

出版信息

ACS Org Inorg Au. 2025 Jun 3;5(4):257-263. doi: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.5c00034. eCollection 2025 Aug 6.

DOI:10.1021/acsorginorgau.5c00034
PMID:40786876
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12332783/
Abstract

In this work, a mild NaBAr-mediated electrophilic trifluoromethylation of nonactivated silyl enol ethers is reported, using an Umemoto-type chloride salt thanks to a reactivity-modulation through its counter-anion. Hence, the key to success is the catalytic generation of a highly reactive Umemoto trifluoromethylating agent with the non-coordinative BAr anion upon anion exchange initiated by catalytic amounts of the commercially available and simple NaBAr salt. This alternative method enables a selective reaction towards α-trifluoromethylated ketones under mild reaction conditions and avoids the use of stoichiometric Sn reagents, offering a practical strategy for embracing further highly demanding substrates in trifluoromethylation reactions.

摘要

在本研究中,我们报道了一种温和的、由NaBAr介导的未活化硅烯醇醚的亲电三氟甲基化反应,该反应使用了Umemoto型氯盐,这得益于通过其抗衡阴离子进行的反应活性调节。因此,成功的关键在于通过催化量的市售简单NaBAr盐引发阴离子交换,催化生成具有非配位性BAr阴离子的高活性Umemoto三氟甲基化试剂。这种替代方法能够在温和的反应条件下实现对α-三氟甲基化酮的选择性反应,并且避免使用化学计量的Sn试剂,为在三氟甲基化反应中接纳更多高要求底物提供了一种实用策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/2dc208a09743/gg5c00034_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/1c9b62ee807f/gg5c00034_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/9c66eb271585/gg5c00034_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/88c1175e61cd/gg5c00034_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/51615c3a6fc0/gg5c00034_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/2dc208a09743/gg5c00034_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/1c9b62ee807f/gg5c00034_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/9c66eb271585/gg5c00034_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/88c1175e61cd/gg5c00034_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/51615c3a6fc0/gg5c00034_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7543/12332783/2dc208a09743/gg5c00034_0001.jpg

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