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飞秒激光制备钛合金超疏水微/纳米结构

Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Micro/Nanostructures of Titanium Alloy by Femtosecond Laser.

作者信息

Zuo Pei, Zhu Di, Li Fang, Tian Hong, Han Weina, Liu Tongfeng, Yu Kun, Zhou Jie, He Xuguang

机构信息

Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Equipment Intensification and Intrinsic Safety, Hubei Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Green Chemical Equipment, School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, School of Optical Information and Energy Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, China.

Laser Micro/Nano Fabrication Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Jul 23;10(30):33178-33191. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c02978. eCollection 2025 Aug 5.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.5c02978
PMID:40787403
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12332651/
Abstract

Titanium alloy plays an important role in many high-tech and industrial fields, and its surface processing is vital for expanding the application range and improving its performance. In this work, an effective method for the fabrication of superhydrophobic micro/nanostructures on a titanium alloy surface by a femtosecond laser with ink-assisted light absorption is proposed. The effect of processing parameters of laser cross-line scanning on the morphology and contact angle of surface micro/nanostructures of titanium alloy is revealed. Meanwhile, the change of surface chemical composition of the titanium alloy surface processed by a femtosecond laser is investigated, indicating the surface passivation caused by oxidation during laser processing, which will enhance its corrosion resistance. The greatest contact angle of 152° is successfully attained, giving the titanium alloy's surface exceptional hydrophobic qualities. This work proves the ability of femtosecond laser processing on regulating micro/nanostructure and wetting property of the titanium alloy surface, which can further promote the application potential of titanium alloy in aerospace, marine engineering, biomedicine, and other fields.

摘要

钛合金在许多高科技和工业领域中发挥着重要作用，其表面处理对于扩大应用范围和提高性能至关重要。在这项工作中，提出了一种通过飞秒激光与墨水辅助光吸收在钛合金表面制备超疏水微/纳米结构的有效方法。揭示了激光交叉线扫描加工参数对钛合金表面微/纳米结构形态和接触角的影响。同时，研究了飞秒激光加工后钛合金表面化学成分的变化，表明激光加工过程中氧化导致的表面钝化将增强其耐腐蚀性。成功获得了152°的最大接触角，赋予了钛合金表面优异的疏水性能。这项工作证明了飞秒激光加工对调节钛合金表面微/纳米结构和润湿性的能力，这可以进一步推动钛合金在航空航天、海洋工程、生物医学等领域的应用潜力。

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