Jensen S B
J Sex Marital Ther. 1985 Winter;11(4):259-70. doi: 10.1080/00926238508405452.
This study assessed the quality of the sexual relationship in 51 couples that included a Type I diabetic partner (23 male and 28 female). Using traditional diagnostic criteria, the frequencies of sexual dysfunction was higher in diabetic than in healthy men, as in previous studies. Diagnosis based on a multiaxial system showed that both male and female diabetics had more arousal phase dysfunctions than did healthy spouses. Diabetics and healthy spouses were similar in terms of sexual initiative and discrepancies between sexual desire and activity levels. Although peripheral neuropathy was correlated with sexual dysfunction in diabetic men, a stronger predictive factor was a rating of the couple's acceptance of the diabetes. Nevertheless sexual dysfunction was blamed on the diabetes by 22 of 23 couples who had a sexual problem.
本研究评估了51对夫妻的性关系质量,其中一方为I型糖尿病患者(男性23例,女性28例)。与以往研究一样,采用传统诊断标准时,糖尿病患者性功能障碍的发生率高于健康男性。基于多轴系统的诊断显示,糖尿病男性和女性在性唤起阶段的功能障碍均多于健康配偶。糖尿病患者和健康配偶在性主动性以及性欲与性活动水平差异方面相似。尽管周围神经病变与糖尿病男性的性功能障碍相关,但更强的预测因素是夫妻双方对糖尿病的接受程度。然而,在有性功能问题的23对夫妻中,有22对将性功能障碍归咎于糖尿病。