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免疫功能正常宿主的无结石性胆囊炎

Acalculous Cholecystitis in an Immunocompetent Host.

作者信息

Swaiti Abdulazeez, Liu Jinye, Ali Hassam, Khan Zarak, Pamarthy Rahul, Elhusseiny Khaled, Hoo-Fatt Danielle

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, ECU Health Medical Center, Greenville, NC.

Department of Gastroenterology, ECU Health Medical Center, Greenville, NC.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2025 Aug 11;12(8):e01802. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001802. eCollection 2025 Aug.

Abstract

Acalculous cholecystitis (AC) is an inflammatory condition of the gallbladder without the presence of gallstones. Although far less common than calculus cholecystitis, AC is associated with a mortality rate 10 times higher than that of calculus cholecystitis. While normally due to bacterial pathogens, opportunistic ones such as the fungi species (spp) can be rare causative agents of AC, typically observed in those with underlying malignancy or immunosuppression. In this study, we present an unusual case of an immunocompetent patient who was afflicted by fluconazole-resistant AC. Our case highlights the complexity of this diagnosis and the challenges providers may encounter while treating the underlying infection.

摘要

无结石性胆囊炎(AC)是一种胆囊的炎症性疾病,不存在胆结石。虽然AC远比结石性胆囊炎少见,但它的死亡率比结石性胆囊炎高10倍。虽然通常由细菌病原体引起,但机会性病原体,如真菌种类,可能是AC的罕见致病因素,通常在有潜在恶性肿瘤或免疫抑制的患者中观察到。在本研究中,我们报告了一例免疫功能正常的患者患氟康唑耐药性AC的罕见病例。我们的病例突出了这种诊断的复杂性以及医疗人员在治疗潜在感染时可能遇到的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5242/12338181/1be1eb645f2b/ac9-12-e01802-g001.jpg

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