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通过正交一锅法糖基化策略从抗肿瘤药物PI-88化学合成聚糖基序。

Chemical synthesis of glycan motifs from the antitumor agent PI-88 through an orthogonal one-pot glycosylation strategy.

作者信息

Yang Shaokang, Sun Xingchun, Fan Hanyingzi, Xiao Guozhi

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710119, China.

State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Natural Medicines, Kunming Institute of Botany, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2025 Aug 6;21:1587-1594. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.21.122. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Chemical synthesis of monophosphorylated glycan motifs from the antitumor agent PI-88 has been achieved through an orthogonal one-pot glycosylation strategy on the basis of glycosyl -(1-phenylvinyl)benzoates, which not only accelerated synthesis, but also precluded the potential issues inherent to one-pot glycan assembly associated with thioglycosides. The following aspects were featured in synthetic approaches: 1) synthesis of trisaccharide and tetrasaccharide PI-88 glycans via [1 + 1 + 1] and [1 + 1 + 1 + 1] one-pot orthogonal glycosylation, respectively; 2) synthesis of PI-88 glycan motif pentasaccharide via [1 + 1 + 1] and [1 + 1 + 3] one-pot orthogonal glycosylation; 3) synthesis of hexasaccharide via [1 + 1 + 1] and [1 + 1 + 1 + 3] one-pot assembly.

摘要

基于糖基-(1-苯基乙烯基)苯甲酸酯,通过正交一锅法糖基化策略实现了抗肿瘤药物PI-88的单磷酸化聚糖基序的化学合成,该策略不仅加速了合成过程,还避免了与硫代糖苷相关的一锅法聚糖组装中固有的潜在问题。合成方法具有以下特点:1)分别通过[1 + 1 + 1]和[1 + 1 + 1 + 1]一锅法正交糖基化合成三糖和四糖PI-88聚糖;2)通过[1 + 1 + 1]和[1 + 1 + 3]一锅法正交糖基化合成PI-88聚糖基序五糖;3)通过[1 + 1 + 1]和[1 + 1 + 1 + 3]一锅法组装合成六糖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d714/12337991/56c731df7f36/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-21-1587-g002.jpg

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