Pema Patrick, Sweeney Paxton, Shah Harshal, Chaga Michael, Feng Wenzheng, Conti Darra, Feng Jing, Wang Tingyu, Rodrigo Ma Rhudelyn, Hanley Joseph, Chen Timothy, Danish Shabbar
Neurosurgery, Hackensack Meridian Health, Hackensack, USA.
Neurosurgery, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Hackensack, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Jul 10;17(7):e87692. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87692. eCollection 2025 Jul.
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is an established modality for managing spinal tumors, offering targeted radiation while preserving adjacent critical structures. The ZAP-X gyroscopic SRS system (ZAP Surgical Systems, Inc., San Carlos, CA) introduces a novel, self-shielded, non-isocentric platform that may expand access to SRS and streamline treatment delivery. This study presents initial clinical outcomes and technical feasibility of ZAP-X in treating spinal tumors. Three patients with spinal tumors, including schwannoma, meningioma, and spinal metastasis, were treated using ZAP-X SRS between February and June 2024. All patients underwent single-session treatment with no acute complications or radiation-related side effects. One patient with spinal metastasis and advanced comorbidities experienced significant pain relief, and another demonstrated a complete resolution of neurological symptoms with no radiographic tumor progression at three- and five-month follow-up. The third patient expired due to unrelated causes, but tolerated treatment without complications. Early experience suggests that ZAP-X SRS is a safe, accurate, and effective option for treating spinal tumors. Its compact design and streamlined workflow offer potential advantages in both definitive and palliative care settings. Further investigation in larger cohorts with extended follow-up is warranted to validate long-term efficacy and broader clinical utility.
立体定向放射外科(SRS)是治疗脊柱肿瘤的一种既定方式,在保留相邻关键结构的同时提供靶向放疗。ZAP-X陀螺立体定向放射外科系统(ZAP Surgical Systems公司,加利福尼亚州圣卡洛斯)引入了一种新型的、自屏蔽的、非等中心平台,这可能会扩大立体定向放射外科的应用范围并简化治疗流程。本研究介绍了ZAP-X治疗脊柱肿瘤的初步临床结果和技术可行性。2024年2月至6月期间,三名患有脊柱肿瘤的患者,包括神经鞘瘤、脑膜瘤和脊柱转移瘤,接受了ZAP-X立体定向放射外科治疗。所有患者均接受单次治疗,无急性并发症或放疗相关副作用。一名患有脊柱转移瘤且合并多种晚期疾病的患者疼痛明显缓解,另一名患者在三个月和五个月的随访中神经症状完全消失,影像学检查显示肿瘤无进展。第三名患者因无关原因死亡,但耐受治疗且无并发症。早期经验表明,ZAP-X立体定向放射外科是治疗脊柱肿瘤的一种安全、准确且有效的选择。其紧凑的设计和简化的工作流程在根治性和姑息性治疗环境中均具有潜在优势。有必要在更大的队列中进行进一步研究,并延长随访时间,以验证其长期疗效和更广泛的临床应用价值。