Sparrow Muñoz Ignacio, Burgess Steven J
Department of Plant Biology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Synth Biol (Oxf). 2025 Jul 23;10(1):ysaf014. doi: 10.1093/synbio/ysaf014. eCollection 2025.
Directed evolution is a technique that allows for protein engineering without prior knowledge. Continuous directed evolution employs gene-specific hypermutation tied to functional selection within a single cell, enabling a broad search of sequence space for gene variants with improved or novel functions. However, currently available techniques for continuous directed evolution can be inflexible or laborious to establish. To address this issue, we present a modular toolkit for deaminase-fused viral RNA polymerase continuous directed evolution, based on Golden Gate assembly. We include an alternative RNA polymerase from phage SP6 and show that it can introduce gene-specific mutations. This work builds on the available repertoire of synthetic biology techniques, brings accessibility and versatility to directed evolution, and enables researchers to build custom and complex plasmids for their own evolutionary campaigns.
定向进化是一种无需先验知识就能进行蛋白质工程的技术。连续定向进化利用与单细胞内功能选择相关的基因特异性超突变,能够广泛搜索序列空间以寻找具有改进功能或新功能的基因变体。然而,目前可用的连续定向进化技术可能难以建立且缺乏灵活性。为了解决这个问题,我们基于金门组装法,提出了一种用于脱氨酶融合病毒RNA聚合酶连续定向进化的模块化工具包。我们纳入了来自噬菌体SP6的一种替代RNA聚合酶,并表明它可以引入基因特异性突变。这项工作建立在合成生物学技术的现有基础之上,为定向进化带来了可及性和通用性,并使研究人员能够为自己的进化实验构建定制的复杂质粒。