米纳斯吉拉斯州新冠疫苗接种错误情况
Immunization errors of COVID-19 vaccines in Minas Gerais.
作者信息
Ferreira Wiara Viana, Andrade Thayane Ingrid Xavier de, Barbosa Thays Cristina Pereira, Santos Rillary Carvalho Dos, Oliveira Stênio Henrique, Guimarães Vinícius Carvalho, Guimarães Eliete Albano de Azevedo, Oliveira Valeria Conceição de
机构信息
Universidade Federal de São João Del Rei. Divinópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2025 Aug 8;78(3):e20230525. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0525. eCollection 2025.
OBJECTIVES
to analyze immunization errors related to COVID-19 vaccines in Minas Gerais.
METHODS
a descriptive epidemiological study, carried out in Minas Gerais with data from e-SUS Notifica in 2021. Descriptive analysis and calculation of the incidence rate by health macro-regions of the state were performed.
RESULTS
of the 853 municipalities, only 381 (44.7%) reported some immunization error, totaling 2,724 reports. The incidence of errors reported in the state was 7.8/100 thousand doses applied, with the Vale do Aço macro-region (14.4/100 thousand) having the highest incidence. The most frequent error was the type of vaccine used (37.3%), and the Pfizer vaccine had the lowest incidence of error.
CONCLUSIONS
the COVID-19 vaccine immunization errors reported in Minas Gerais point to the heterogeneity in incidence rates in the various macro-regions of the state, in addition to the underreporting of these errors.
目的
分析米纳斯吉拉斯州与新冠疫苗相关的免疫接种错误情况。
方法
开展一项描述性流行病学研究，在米纳斯吉拉斯州利用2021年电子卫生系统通报（e-SUS Notifica）的数据进行。对该州各卫生宏观区域进行描述性分析并计算发病率。
结果
在853个市中，只有381个（44.7%）报告了一些免疫接种错误，报告总数为2724份。该州报告的错误发生率为每接种10万剂中有7.8例，阿苏河谷宏观区域（每10万剂中有14.4例）的发生率最高。最常见的错误是所使用疫苗的类型（37.3%），辉瑞疫苗的错误发生率最低。
结论
米纳斯吉拉斯州报告的新冠疫苗免疫接种错误表明该州各宏观区域的发病率存在异质性，此外这些错误存在报告不足的情况。
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