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中枢性神经病理性疼痛患者术前的痛苦及其在运动皮层刺激术前的期望:一项定性研究

Preoperative Suffering of Patients with Central Neuropathic Pain and Their Expectations Prior to Motor Cortex Stimulation: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Kurt Erkan, Witkam Richard, van Dongen Robert, Vissers Kris, Engels Yvonne, Henssen Dylan

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Palliative Care, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 4;13(15):1900. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13151900.


DOI:10.3390/healthcare13151900
PMID:40805933
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12345854/
Abstract

: This study aimed to improve the understanding of the lives of patients with chronic neuropathic pain planned for invasive motor cortex stimulation (iMCS) and assess their expectations towards this intervention and its impact. : Semi-structured face-to-face interviews were conducted until saturation of data was reached. Patients were recruited from one university medical center in the Netherlands. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic analysis using iterative and inductive coding by two researchers independently. : Fifteen patients were included (11 females; mean age 63 ± 9.4 yrs). Analysis of the coded interviews revealed seven themes: (1) the consequences of living with chronic neuropathic pain; (2) loss of autonomy and performing usual activities; (3) balancing energy and mood; (4) intimacy; (5) feeling understood and accepted; (6) meaning of life; and (7) the expectations of iMCS treatment. : This is the first qualitative study that describes the suffering of patients with chronic neuropathic pain, and their expectations prior to invasive brain stimulation. Significant themes in the lives of patients with chronic pain have been brought to light. The findings strengthen communication between physicians, caregivers, and patients. : The insights gathered from the interviews create a structured framework for comprehending the values and expectations of patients living with central pain and reveal the impact of symptoms due to the central pain. This knowledge improves the communication between physicians and caregivers on one side and the patient on the other side. Furthermore, the framework enhances the capacity for shared decision-making, particularly in managing expectations related to iMCS.

摘要

本研究旨在增进对计划接受侵入性运动皮层刺激(iMCS)的慢性神经性疼痛患者生活的了解,并评估他们对这种干预措施的期望及其影响。 进行半结构化面对面访谈,直至数据饱和。患者从荷兰的一家大学医学中心招募。所有访谈均进行录音,逐字转录,并由两名研究人员独立使用迭代和归纳编码进行主题分析。 纳入了15名患者(11名女性;平均年龄63±9.4岁)。对编码访谈的分析揭示了七个主题:(1)慢性神经性疼痛患者的生活后果;(2)自主性丧失和日常活动受限;(3)精力与情绪的平衡;(4)亲密关系;(5)被理解和接受的感受;(6)生活意义;(7)对iMCS治疗的期望。 这是第一项描述慢性神经性疼痛患者的痛苦以及他们在侵入性脑刺激之前期望的定性研究。慢性疼痛患者生活中的重要主题得以揭示。这些发现加强了医生、护理人员和患者之间的沟通。 从访谈中收集的见解为理解中枢性疼痛患者的价值观和期望创建了一个结构化框架,并揭示了中枢性疼痛症状的影响。这些知识改善了医生和护理人员与患者之间的沟通。此外,该框架增强了共同决策的能力,特别是在管理与iMCS相关的期望方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1189/12345854/c23813d0a4b5/healthcare-13-01900-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1189/12345854/c23813d0a4b5/healthcare-13-01900-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1189/12345854/c23813d0a4b5/healthcare-13-01900-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Preoperative Counseling in Spinal Cord Stimulation: A Designated Driver in Implantable Pulse Generator-Related Inconveniences?

Neuromodulation. 2024-8

[2]
From pain intensity to a holistic composite measure for spinal cord stimulation outcomes.

Br J Anaesth. 2023-8

[3]
Pain Management: Optimizing Patient Care Through Comprehensive, Interdisciplinary Models and Continuous Innovations.

Anesthesiol Clin. 2023-6

[4]
Spinal Cord Stimulation in Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: An Integrative Review of Quantitative and Qualitative Studies.

Neuromodulation. 2022-7

[5]
Motor Cortex Stimulation for Pain: A Narrative Review of Indications, Techniques, and Outcomes.

Neuromodulation. 2022-2

[6]
Experiences From the Patient Perspective on Spinal Cord Stimulation for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: A Qualitatively Driven Mixed Method Analysis.

Neuromodulation. 2021-1

[7]
Patients' experience with and perspectives on neuromodulation for pain: a systematic review of the qualitative research literature.

Pain. 2020-8

[8]
Moving Beyond a Pain Intensity Reporting: The Value of Goal Identification in Neuromodulation.

Neuromodulation. 2020-10

[9]
A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Patient Experiences of Pain Before and After Spine Surgery.

Pain Med. 2020-3-1

[10]
An Exploration of the Experiences and Educational Needs of Patients With Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Receiving Spinal Cord Stimulation.

Neuromodulation. 2019-4

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