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通过统计学提升医学教育:弥合定量素养与运动补剂研究以改善临床实践

Enhancing Medical Education Through Statistics: Bridging Quantitative Literacy and Sports Supplementation Research for Improved Clinical Practice.

作者信息

Huang Alexander A, Huang Samuel Y

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.

Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2025 Jul 28;17(15):2463. doi: 10.3390/nu17152463.

Abstract

In modern medical education, a robust understanding of statistics is essential for fostering critical thinking, informed clinical decision-making, and effective communication. This paper explores the synergistic value of early and continued statistical education for medical students and residents, particularly in relation to the expanding field of sports supplementation and its impact on athletic performance. Early exposure to statistical principles enhances students' ability to interpret clinical research, avoid cognitive biases, and engage in evidence-based practice. Continued statistical learning throughout residency further refines these competencies, enabling more sophisticated analysis and application of emerging data. The paper also addresses key challenges in integrating statistics into medical curricula-such as limited curricular space, student disengagement, and resource constraints-and proposes solutions including interactive learning, case-based teaching, and the use of public datasets. A unique emphasis is placed on connecting statistical literacy to the interpretation of research in sports science, particularly regarding the efficacy, safety, and ethical considerations of sports supplements. By linking statistical education to a dynamic and relatable domain like sports performance, educators can not only enrich learning outcomes but also foster lasting interest and competence in quantitative reasoning. This integrated approach holds promise for producing more analytically proficient and clinically capable physicians.

摘要

在现代医学教育中,对统计学有深入的理解对于培养批判性思维、做出明智的临床决策以及进行有效的沟通至关重要。本文探讨了对医学生和住院医师进行早期和持续统计学教育的协同价值,特别是与不断扩展的运动营养补充领域及其对运动表现的影响相关。早期接触统计学原理可提高学生解读临床研究、避免认知偏差以及参与循证实践的能力。在住院医师培训期间持续进行统计学学习可进一步提升这些能力,使他们能够对新出现的数据进行更复杂的分析和应用。本文还讨论了将统计学融入医学课程的关键挑战,如课程空间有限、学生积极性不高以及资源限制等,并提出了包括互动学习、案例教学以及使用公共数据集等解决方案。特别强调将统计素养与运动科学研究的解读联系起来,尤其是关于运动营养补充剂的功效、安全性和伦理考量。通过将统计学教育与运动表现这样一个动态且相关的领域相联系,教育工作者不仅可以丰富学习成果,还能培养学生对定量推理的持久兴趣和能力。这种综合方法有望培养出更精通分析且具备临床能力的医生。

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