Brunner Barbara S, Dirisamer Martin, Luft Nikolaus, Kassumeh Stefan, Priglinger Siegfried G
Department of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Auge Laser Chirurgie, Weissenwolffstrasse 13, 4021 Linz, Austria.
J Clin Med. 2025 Aug 7;14(15):5583. doi: 10.3390/jcm14155583.
: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the simultaneous implantation of a monofocal capsular bag-fixated and a trifocal supplementary sulcus-fixated intraocular lens (duet procedure) in eyes with co-existing pathologies undergoing cataract or refractive lens surgery. : In total, 80 eyes of 40 consecutive patients, who underwent refractive lens exchange or cataract surgery and received the duet procedure due to minor co-pathologies, were included in this retrospective case series. Preoperative assessment comprised slit-lamp biomicroscopy, optical biometry, posterior-segment optical coherence tomography, corneal endothelial specular microscopy, corneal tomography, manifest refraction and distance and near visual acuity testing. Three months postoperatively, uncorrected distance (UDVA) and uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) were recorded. : The preoperative manifest refractive spherical equivalent (MRSE) was -0.31 ± 4.29 diopters (D), with a mean refractive astigmatism of -0.80 ± 0.60 D. At three months postoperatively, monocular UDVA and binocular UNVA significantly improved from 0.52 ± 0.42 logMAR and 0.32 ± 0.27 logMAR to 0.05 ± 0.09 logMAR and -0.03 ± 0.10 logMAR, respectively (both < 0.0001). : Reversible multifocality provided by the duet procedure appears to be a feasible option in eyes with mild co-existing pathologies, as it yields satisfactory visual and refractive outcomes with high safety.
评估在患有合并症的眼睛中同时植入单焦点囊袋固定型和三焦点补充睫状沟固定型人工晶状体(双联手术)在白内障或屈光性晶状体手术中的安全性和有效性。
本回顾性病例系列纳入了40例连续患者的80只眼睛,这些患者接受了屈光性晶状体置换或白内障手术,并因轻度合并症接受了双联手术。术前评估包括裂隙灯生物显微镜检查、光学生物测量、后段光学相干断层扫描、角膜内皮镜面显微镜检查、角膜地形图、显验光和远近视力测试。术后三个月,记录未矫正远视力(UDVA)和未矫正近视力(UNVA)。
术前显验光球镜等效度(MRSE)为-0.31±4.29屈光度(D),平均屈光性散光为-0.80±0.60 D。术后三个月,单眼UDVA和双眼UNVA分别从0.52±0.42对数最小分辨角(logMAR)和0.32±0.27 logMAR显著提高到0.05±0.09 logMAR和-0.03±0.10 logMAR(均P<0.0001)。
双联手术提供的可逆多焦点性似乎是患有轻度合并症眼睛的一种可行选择,因为它能产生令人满意的视觉和屈光效果,且安全性高。