Pérez E L, Silverman M, Blouin J
Psychiatr Q. 1985 Spring;57(1):18-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01064973.
The elderly (65 years or older) constitute approximately 25% of the patients referred for psychiatric consultations in general hospitals. The authors compared the clinical characteristics of and treatment recommendations for elderly and younger (less than 65 years) patients. Our findings revealed fourteen distinctive characteristics which differentiated the elderly from the younger patients. Most notably, the elderly have had a longer hospitalization at the time of the request for a psychiatric consultation and had a higher prevalence of organic brain syndromes (O.B.S.). Some of the implications of these results are discussed with the view to planning psychiatric services for the elderly in general hospitals.
老年人(65岁及以上)约占综合医院转介进行精神科会诊患者的25%。作者比较了老年患者(65岁及以上)和年轻患者(65岁以下)的临床特征及治疗建议。我们的研究结果揭示了14个区分老年患者和年轻患者的显著特征。最值得注意的是,在请求精神科会诊时,老年患者的住院时间更长,器质性脑综合征(O.B.S.)的患病率更高。本文讨论了这些结果的一些影响,以期为综合医院的老年患者规划精神科服务。