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用于鼻背精细化的耳廓软骨膜套(APS)

The Auricular Perichondrium Sleeve (APS) for Nasal Dorsum Refinement.

作者信息

Almazov Ilia

机构信息

Atribeaute Clinic, Tverskaya ulitca 1A, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 191015.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Aug 14. doi: 10.1007/s00266-025-05080-8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During rhinoplasty, there is often a need to perform camouflage and esthetic augmentation of the nasal dorsum. Some of the most well-studied methods include the use of deep temporal fascia and diced cartilage in fascia. Due to less trauma, taking the rectus abdominis fascia in combination with rib harvesting is becoming widespread. However, in cases where only camouflage or augmentation of the nasal dorsum is required, it is possible to avoid taking the rib and the mentioned fascia, using auricular materials successfully through a single incision.

OBJECTIVES

The article described the using of auricular perichondral sleeve for camouflage and dorsal augmentation in empty condition and filled with auricular cartilage in the modeling of diced cartilage auricular perichondral sleeve grafts.

METHODS

For camouflage and augmentation of the nasal dorsum for primary, post-traumatic and secondary cases of rhinoplasty through open and closed approaches, auricular perichondrium was used in three conditions (1) empty auricular perichondral sleeve, (2) full-length filled with diced auricular cartilage, and (3) partially filled sleeve. The techniques of application of these grafts were described depends on the clinic situation.

RESULTS

The authors report their experience with 122 clinical cases from February 2019 to March 2022. The patients were divided into three groups depending on the types of grafts that were used.

CONCLUSION

Autologous auricular perichondrium can be used for camouflage and dorsum augmentation for primary, post-traumatic, and secondary cases.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

在隆鼻手术中,常常需要对鼻背进行掩饰和美学增高。一些研究最为充分的方法包括使用颞深筋膜和筋膜内的碎软骨。由于创伤较小,采用腹直肌筋膜联合取肋的方法正变得越来越普遍。然而,在仅需要对鼻背进行掩饰或增高的情况下,通过单一切口成功使用耳廓材料可以避免取肋和上述筋膜。

目的

本文描述了在空的耳廓软骨膜袖套以及填充耳廓软骨的碎软骨耳廓软骨膜袖套移植模型中,使用耳廓软骨膜袖套进行掩饰和鼻背增高的情况。

方法

通过开放和闭合入路,对初次隆鼻、创伤后隆鼻和二次隆鼻病例的鼻背进行掩饰和增高时,在三种情况下使用耳廓软骨膜:(1)空的耳廓软骨膜袖套;(2)全长填充碎耳廓软骨;(3)部分填充袖套。根据临床情况描述了这些移植物的应用技术。

结果

作者报告了他们在2019年2月至2022年3月期间122例临床病例的经验。根据所使用移植物的类型将患者分为三组。

结论

自体耳廓软骨膜可用于初次、创伤后和二次病例的鼻背掩饰和增高。

证据等级IV:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定一个证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266

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