Klever Julius, Koch Clara, Fischer Maria-Christine
Centre of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Small Animal Specialist Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Case Rep Vet Med. 2025 Aug 7;2025:2106559. doi: 10.1155/crve/2106559. eCollection 2025.
A 5-year-old female spayed domestic short hair cat was presented 2 weeks after a history of unknown trauma. The examination of the head revealed facial asymmetry. Vision tests, including menace responses, were negative. Pupillary light reflexes and dazzle reflexes were negative in both eyes. The posterior segment of the eye could not be visualised due to miosis, hyphaema and fibrin. Ultrasound and computed tomography were performed to assess the eyes in detail. Based on computed tomography and ultrasound, a right ocular globe rupture, left ocular lens luxation and rupture and bilateral vitreal haemorrhage were diagnosed. This case report demonstrates the important role of ultrasound and computed tomography to assess orbital trauma in patients with limited visibility of the posterior segment of the eye due to hyphaema and describes imaging findings of globe and lens rupture.
一只5岁已绝育的雌性家养短毛猫在经历不明创伤2周后前来就诊。头部检查发现面部不对称。包括威胁反应在内的视力测试均为阴性。双眼瞳孔对光反射和闪光反射均为阴性。由于瞳孔缩小、前房积血和纤维蛋白形成,无法看清眼后段。进行了超声和计算机断层扫描以详细评估眼睛。根据计算机断层扫描和超声检查结果,诊断为右眼眼球破裂、左眼晶状体脱位和破裂以及双侧玻璃体出血。本病例报告展示了超声和计算机断层扫描在评估因前房积血导致眼后段可视性受限的患者眼眶创伤中的重要作用,并描述了眼球和晶状体破裂的影像学表现。