Suppr超能文献

长期嚼烟者的心血管状况与口腔黏膜下纤维化

Cardiovascular profile and oral submucous fibrosis among long-term tobacco chewers.

作者信息

Kathuria Navdeep Singh, Kaur Sidhu Gagandeep, Kathuria Navneet Singh, Kaur Amandeep, Sudan Parth, Sharma Parveen

机构信息

Department of General Medicine, Dr. S.S. Tantia Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India.

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College and Research Centre, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2025 May 31;21(5):1201-1206. doi: 10.6026/973206300211201. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The cardiovascular profile and incidence of oral submucous fibrosis among 296 individuals with a history of tobacco chewing exceeding 15 years is of interest. Participants underwent comprehensive examinations, including HbA1c, lipid profile, ECG and oral assessments. Sinus bradycardia was observed in 16% of cases, with a significant correlation to the duration of tobacco use. Oral submucous fibrosis was found in 22.29% of subjects, alongside other notable oral lesions. The findings highlight the substantial cardiovascular and oral health risks associated with prolonged smokeless tobacco consumption.

摘要

对296名有超过15年嚼烟史的个体的心血管状况和口腔黏膜下纤维化发病率进行了研究。参与者接受了全面检查,包括糖化血红蛋白、血脂谱、心电图和口腔评估。16%的病例观察到窦性心动过缓,与烟草使用时间显著相关。22.29%的受试者发现有口腔黏膜下纤维化,以及其他明显的口腔病变。研究结果突出了长期无烟烟草消费所带来的重大心血管和口腔健康风险。

相似文献

4
Interventions for smokeless tobacco use cessation.无烟烟草使用戒断的干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Oct 26;2015(10):CD004306. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004306.pub5.
5
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis.口腔黏膜下纤维性变的处理干预。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Feb 28;2(2):CD007156. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007156.pub3.

本文引用的文献

2
The Effect of Dipping Tobacco on Pulse Wave Analysis among Adult Males.嚼烟对成年男性脉搏波分析的影响。
Biomed Res Int. 2020 Oct 19;2020:7382164. doi: 10.1155/2020/7382164. eCollection 2020.
3
Oral Submucous Fibrosis: Correlation of Clinical Grading to Various Habit Factors.口腔黏膜下纤维化:临床分级与各种习惯因素的相关性。
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2019 Jun 27;9(4):363-371. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_92_19. eCollection 2019 Jul-Aug.
8
Our future: a Lancet commission on adolescent health and wellbeing.我们的未来:《柳叶刀》青少年健康与福祉委员会
Lancet. 2016 Jun 11;387(10036):2423-78. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00579-1. Epub 2016 May 9.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验