Sabatelli R M, Mazor A
Adolescence. 1985 Fall;20(79):619-33.
This paper examines the constructs of individuation, differentiation, and identity formation from the individual development and family system theory perspectives. The goal of the paper is to achieve a more thorough understanding of the role of the individuation process in identity formation, and the role of the family system's level of differentiation as a mediator of both these processes. The basic assumption is that both the family system and individual developmental perspectives are interdependent in that the individuation and identity formation process encompass two frames of reference--the individual's efforts toward separation from the family of origin and the impact of these efforts on identity formation and the family system as the social framework within which, and in relation to which, the individuation occurs.
本文从个体发展和家庭系统理论的视角，审视个性化、分化以及身份认同形成的相关概念。本文的目标是更全面地理解个性化过程在身份认同形成中的作用，以及家庭系统的分化程度作为这两个过程的调解因素所起的作用。基本假设是，家庭系统和个体发展视角是相互依存的，因为个性化和身份认同形成过程包含两个参照框架——个体努力从原生家庭分离，以及这些努力对身份认同形成的影响，还有家庭系统作为个性化发生的社会框架以及与之相关的框架所产生的影响。
