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为智力和发育障碍青年预防性交易:服务提供者视角

Sex Trafficking Prevention for Youth with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: Service Provider Perspectives.

作者信息

Jenkins Melissa R, Radtke Spenser R, Rizo Cynthia F, Dababnah Sarah, Hume Kara, Alam Ishrat Z

机构信息

Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

出版信息

J Hum Traffick. 2025;11(1):20-37. doi: 10.1080/23322705.2024.2426939. Epub 2024 Nov 21.

Abstract

Given the paucity of research on sex trafficking prevention education for youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), this qualitative study aimed to determine service providers' ( = 22) perspectives regarding (a) topics and delivery methods to include in this programming, (b) factors that promote accessibility, and (c) challenges and recommendations associated with implementation. Individual interviews and focus groups were conducted using Zoom. For programming acceptability, participants identified challenges (e.g., misconception that individuals with IDD are asexual) and recommendations (e.g., teaching developmentally appropriate concepts in early childhood). For content and delivery, topics included consent, safety, and context/social rules. Tactical activities for self-care and sensory processing, and non-infantilizing, realistic visuals were recommended to improve accessibility. For systems involvement in disclosures and referrals, participants noted challenges (i.e., confusion about agency responsibility and information sharing) and recommendations (i.e., ensuring a clear and predictable disclosure process for youth). Findings can contribute to policy development, particularly in service provider training for responding to disclosures and clarifying funding allocation for school and community sex trafficking prevention.

摘要

鉴于针对智力和发育障碍(IDD)青年的性交易预防教育研究匮乏,本定性研究旨在确定服务提供者(n = 22)对以下方面的看法:(a)该计划应包含的主题和交付方式,(b)促进可及性的因素,以及(c)与实施相关的挑战和建议。使用Zoom进行了个人访谈和焦点小组讨论。对于计划的可接受性,参与者指出了挑战(例如,认为IDD患者无性取向的误解)和建议(例如,在幼儿期教授适合其发育阶段的概念)。对于内容和交付方式,主题包括同意、安全以及背景/社会规则。建议开展自我护理和感官处理的策略性活动,以及使用非幼稚化、现实的视觉材料,以提高可及性。对于系统在披露和转介方面的参与,参与者指出了挑战(即对机构责任和信息共享的困惑)和建议(即确保为青年提供清晰、可预测的披露程序)。研究结果可为政策制定做出贡献,特别是在服务提供者应对披露的培训以及明确学校和社区性交易预防资金分配方面。

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Adapting a family intervention to reduce risk factors for sexual exploitation.调整家庭干预措施以降低性剥削风险因素。
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