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腺相关病毒上游工艺从高通量系统到临床规模的加速开发

Accelerated Adeno Associated Virus Upstream Process Development From High-Throughput Systems to Clinical Scale.

作者信息

Andaluz Angela, Monteverde Brittany, Vera Kevin, Tse Brandon, Gajic Ivan, Forelich Clifford, Motevalian Seyed Pouria

机构信息

BioProcess Sciences, Pharma Services, Viral Vector Services, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Plainville, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Biotechnol Bioeng. 2025 Nov;122(11):3051-3060. doi: 10.1002/bit.70052. Epub 2025 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1002/bit.70052
PMID:40838463
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12503008/
Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is one of the most common delivery systems used in gene therapy. Challenges in the development and manufacturing of AAVs include high cost of goods (COGs) per dose, process scalability, speed to market, and process-related impurities such as empty capsids. This article presents a streamlined approach to developing and scaling AAV upstream production process via triple transfection from bench scale to commercial volumes exceeding 1,000 L. By leveraging high-throughput technologies such as the AMBR®15 system, we achieved rapid upstream process development in under 2 months. These tools enabled optimization of productivity, impurity reduction, and COGs per dose. We also detail methodologies for direct scale-up from AMBR®15 to a 2,000 L single-use production bioreactor.

摘要

腺相关病毒(AAV)是基因治疗中最常用的递送系统之一。AAV开发和制造面临的挑战包括每剂商品成本(COG)高、工艺可扩展性、上市速度以及与工艺相关的杂质,如空衣壳。本文介绍了一种通过三次转染从实验室规模到超过1000升的商业规模简化AAV上游生产工艺开发和放大的方法。通过利用高通量技术,如AMBR®15系统,我们在不到2个月的时间内实现了快速的上游工艺开发。这些工具实现了生产力优化、杂质减少和每剂COG降低。我们还详细介绍了从AMBR®15直接放大到2000升一次性生产生物反应器的方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Process and quality considerations for recombinant adeno-associated virus manufacturing platforms.
Trends Biotechnol. 2025 Aug;43(8):1921-1937. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2025.02.016. Epub 2025 Mar 27.
2
Adeno-associated virus perfusion enhanced expression: A commercially scalable, high titer, high quality producer cell line process.腺相关病毒灌注增强表达:一种具有商业可扩展性、高滴度、高质量的生产细胞系工艺。
Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2024 May 14;32(2):101266. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101266. eCollection 2024 Jun 13.
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High-yield recombinant adeno-associated viral vector production by multivariate optimization of bioprocess and transfection conditions.通过生物工艺和转染条件的多变量优化生产高产量的重组腺相关病毒载体。
Biotechnol Prog. 2024 May-Jun;40(3):e3445. doi: 10.1002/btpr.3445. Epub 2024 Mar 7.
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Recombinant AAV genome size effect on viral vector production, purification, and thermostability.重组腺相关病毒基因组大小对病毒载体生产、纯化及热稳定性的影响。
Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2024 Jan 17;32(1):101188. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101188. eCollection 2024 Mar 14.
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Tuning plasmid DNA amounts for cost-effective transfections of mammalian cells: when less is more.调整质粒 DNA 量以实现经济高效的哺乳动物细胞转染:少即是多。
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Challenges in scaling up AAV-based gene therapy manufacturing.大规模生产基于腺相关病毒的基因治疗的挑战。
Trends Biotechnol. 2023 Oct;41(10):1268-1281. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2023.04.002. Epub 2023 Apr 30.
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Process economics evaluation and optimization of adeno-associated virus downstream processing.腺相关病毒下游处理的工艺经济学评估与优化。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 2024 Aug;121(8):2435-2448. doi: 10.1002/bit.28402. Epub 2023 Apr 22.
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The impact of serum-free culture on HEK293 cells: From the establishment of suspension and adherent serum-free adaptation cultures to the investigation of growth and metabolic profiles.无血清培养对人胚肾293细胞的影响:从悬浮和贴壁无血清适应性培养的建立到生长和代谢谱的研究
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The cell density effect in animal cell-based bioprocessing: Questions, insights and perspectives.基于动物细胞的生物加工中的细胞密度效应:问题、见解与展望。
Biotechnol Adv. 2022 Nov;60:108017. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2022.108017. Epub 2022 Jul 7.
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