文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

源自胰腺癌细胞的细胞外囊泡相关微小RNA-25-3p促进肝星状细胞活化并增强癌症进展。

Extracellular Vesicle-Associated MicroRNA-25-3p Derived from Pancreatic Cancer Cells Promotes Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation and Enhances Cancer Progression.

作者信息

Wu Xuejiao, Shen Rui, Yang Zilin, Tang Yuming, Huang Jia, Yao Weiyan

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Department of Nursing, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 2025 Aug 21. doi: 10.1007/s10528-025-11186-0.


DOI:10.1007/s10528-025-11186-0
PMID:40839193
Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis, mainly due to late diagnosis and early metastatic spread. The underlying mechanisms of pancreatic cancer metastasis, particularly the role of hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation, are not fully understood. This study tried to find potential biomarkers for pancreatic cancer progression and prognosis by analyzing extracellular vesicle (EV)-associated miRNA profiles in plasma from pancreatic cancer patients and non-cancer controls. Functional assays, including transfection, western blotting, immunofluorescence, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), were used to assess the ability of the identified miRNA to activate HSCs and promote cancer progression. Our findings revealed that miR-25-3p was significantly upregulated in EVs derived from pancreatic cancer patients, correlating with increased metastasis and worse survival outcomes. EV-associated miR-25-3p from metastatic pancreatic cancer cells activated HSCs by regulating the expression of Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4). Additionally, activated HSCs secreted vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), further driving pancreatic cancer metastasis and progression. These results suggest that miR-25-3p could serve as a novel biomarker for pancreatic cancer progression and a potential therapeutic target to improve patient outcomes.

摘要

胰腺癌是一种侵袭性很强的恶性肿瘤,预后较差,主要原因是诊断较晚和早期发生转移。胰腺癌转移的潜在机制,尤其是肝星状细胞(HSC)激活的作用,尚未完全明确。本研究试图通过分析胰腺癌患者和非癌症对照者血浆中细胞外囊泡(EV)相关的miRNA谱,寻找胰腺癌进展和预后的潜在生物标志物。采用包括转染、蛋白质印迹、免疫荧光和酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)在内的功能测定方法,评估所鉴定的miRNA激活肝星状细胞和促进癌症进展的能力。我们的研究结果显示,胰腺癌患者来源的细胞外囊泡中miR-25-3p显著上调,这与转移增加和生存结果较差相关。转移性胰腺癌细胞来源的细胞外囊泡相关miR-25-3p通过调节Krüppel样因子4(KLF4)的表达激活肝星状细胞。此外,激活的肝星状细胞分泌血管内皮生长因子(VEGF),进一步推动胰腺癌的转移和进展。这些结果表明,miR-25-3p可作为胰腺癌进展的新型生物标志物以及改善患者预后的潜在治疗靶点。

相似文献

[1]
Extracellular Vesicle-Associated MicroRNA-25-3p Derived from Pancreatic Cancer Cells Promotes Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation and Enhances Cancer Progression.

Biochem Genet. 2025-8-21

[2]
Ribosomal protein L36-mediated selective loading of microRNA-4432 into extracellular vesicles contributes to perivascular cell dysfunction in venous malformations.

Br J Dermatol. 2025-3-18

[3]
Extracellular vesicle-dependent crosstalk between hepatic stellate cells and Kupffer cells promotes their mutual activation.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2025-10

[4]
Elevating prostate cancer diagnostics through extracellular vesicle miRNAs.

Gene. 2025-9-15

[5]
Extracellular vesicles derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate liver fibrosis via micro-7045-5p.

Mol Cell Biochem. 2025-5

[6]
Extracellular vesicle miRNA signatures in pediatric onset-multiple sclerosis and obesity-driven immune and metabolic dysregulation.

medRxiv. 2025-7-16

[7]
Serum extracellular vesicle microRNAs as potential biomarkers to predict pembrolizumab response and prognosis in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Front Immunol. 2025-6-4

[8]
Isolation and characterization of bone mesenchymal cell small extracellular vesicles using a novel mouse model.

J Bone Miner Res. 2024-10-29

[9]
LncRNA H19 acts as a ceRNA to promote glioblastoma malignancy by sponging miR-19b-3p and upregulating SERPINE1.

Cancer Cell Int. 2025-6-19

[10]
Systemic treatments for metastatic cutaneous melanoma.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018-2-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Tetrahedral-DNA-Nanostructure-Modified Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Oral Squamous Cell Carcinomas Therapy by Targeting GPX4.

ACS Nano. 2025-3-11

[2]
Maximising efficacy in HER2-positive breast cancer: immunoliposomal co-delivery of miR155 inhibitor and paclitaxel for targeted therapy.

J Mater Chem B. 2025-1-22

[3]
Tumor-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Enable Tumor Tropism Chemo-Genetherapy for Local Immune Activation in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

ACS Nano. 2024-11-12

[4]
Pre-metastatic niche: formation, characteristics and therapeutic implication.

Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024-9-25

[5]
Extracellular vesicles derived from melanoma cells induce carcinoma-associated fibroblasts via miR-92b-3p mediated downregulation of PTEN.

J Extracell Vesicles. 2024-9

[6]
Targeted delivery of anti-miRNA21 sensitizes PD-L1 tumor to immunotherapy by promoting immunogenic cell death.

Theranostics. 2024

[7]
Extracellular vesicles associated microRNAs: Their biology and clinical significance as biomarkers in gastrointestinal cancers.

Semin Cancer Biol. 2024-2

[8]
Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles (MISEV2023): From basic to advanced approaches.

J Extracell Vesicles. 2024-2

[9]
Precision medicine in the treatment of colorectal cancer with liver metastases.

Cancer Biol Med. 2024-2-5

[10]
Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Helicobacter Pylori-Infected Gastric Cancer Cells Induce Lymphangiogenesis and Lymphatic Remodeling via Transfer of miR-1246.

Small. 2024-3

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索