• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

男性性功能不需要睾酮的芳香化作用:一项使用他莫昔芬、睾酮内酯和双氢睾酮的研究。

Human male sexual functions do not require aromatization of testosterone: a study using tamoxifen, testolactone, and dihydrotestosterone.

作者信息

Gooren L J

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 1985 Dec;14(6):539-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01541754.

DOI:10.1007/BF01541754
PMID:4084053
Abstract

This study was designed to examine whether testosterone needs to be converted to estradiol in order to exert fully its effects on sexuality in the human male. Administration of the estrogen receptor antagonist tamoxifen and the aromatase inhibitor testolactone were without effect on parameters of sexual functions. Replacement of testosterone substitution therapy of agonadal men by dihydrotestosterone was likewise not associated with any change of sexual functioning. Administration of dihydrotestosterone to eugonadal men led to a transient increase of nocturnal sexual dreams and erections and irritability, waning after 3-4 weeks of dihydrotestosterone administration. It is concluded that aromatization of testosterone is not required and that dihydrotestosterone maintains sexual functions in the adult male with an established sex life.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨睾酮是否需要转化为雌二醇才能充分发挥其对男性性功能的作用。给予雌激素受体拮抗剂他莫昔芬和芳香化酶抑制剂睾内酯对性功能参数没有影响。用双氢睾酮替代性腺功能减退男性的睾酮替代疗法同样未引起性功能的任何变化。对性腺功能正常的男性给予双氢睾酮会导致夜间性梦和勃起以及易怒情绪短暂增加,在给予双氢睾酮3 - 4周后逐渐减弱。结论是睾酮的芳香化并非必需,且双氢睾酮可维持成年男性已建立性生活的性功能。

相似文献

1
Human male sexual functions do not require aromatization of testosterone: a study using tamoxifen, testolactone, and dihydrotestosterone.男性性功能不需要睾酮的芳香化作用:一项使用他莫昔芬、睾酮内酯和双氢睾酮的研究。
Arch Sex Behav. 1985 Dec;14(6):539-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01541754.
2
Prolactin secretion in the human male is increased by endogenous oestrogens and decreased by exogenous/endogenous androgens.男性体内的催乳素分泌会因内源性雌激素而增加,因外源性/内源性雄激素而减少。
Int J Androl. 1984 Feb;7(1):53-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.1984.tb00759.x.
3
Rapid endocrine effects of tamoxifen and testolactone in prostatic carcinoma patients.他莫昔芬和睾酮内酯对前列腺癌患者的快速内分泌效应。
Prostate. 1982;3(6):589-97. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990030608.
4
Androgen levels and sex functions in testosterone-treated hypogonadal men.睾酮治疗性腺功能减退男性的雄激素水平与性功能
Arch Sex Behav. 1987 Dec;16(6):463-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01541711.
5
The effect of supraphysiologic doses of testosterone on fasting total homocysteine levels in normal men.超生理剂量睾酮对正常男性空腹总同型半胱氨酸水平的影响。
Atherosclerosis. 1997 Apr;130(1-2):199-202. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9150(96)06057-1.
6
Male sexual function can be maintained without aromatization: randomized placebo-controlled trial of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in healthy, older men for 24 months.男性性功能无需芳香化作用即可维持:健康老年男性使用双氢睾酮(DHT)进行24个月的随机安慰剂对照试验。
J Sex Med. 2014 Oct;11(10):2562-70. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12550. Epub 2014 Apr 20.
7
The effect of testosterone aromatization on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level and postheparin lipolytic activity.
Metabolism. 1993 Apr;42(4):446-50. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(93)90101-s.
8
Direct evidence in men for a role of endogenous oestrogens on gonadotrophin release.男性体内内源性雌激素对促性腺激素释放作用的直接证据。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1981 Jun;97(2):145-9. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0970145.
9
Hormone replacement with 17β-estradiol plus dihydrotestosterone restores male sexual behavior in rats treated neonatally with clomipramine.用17β-雌二醇加双氢睾酮进行激素替代可恢复新生期用氯米帕明治疗的大鼠的雄性性行为。
Horm Behav. 2014 Nov;66(5):820-7. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.09.014. Epub 2014 Nov 11.
10
Estrogens in the feedback regulation of gonadotropin secretion in men: effects of administration of estrogen to agonadal subjects and the antiestrogen tamoxifen and the aromatase inhibitor delta'-testolactone to eugonadal subjects.
Andrologia. 1984 Nov-Dec;16(6):568-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1984.tb00414.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Neuroendocrinology of sexual behavior.性行为的神经内分泌学。
Int J Impot Res. 2024 Jun;36(4):305-311. doi: 10.1038/s41443-022-00654-5. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
2
Brain-derived estrogen and neural function.脑源性雌激素与神经功能。
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2022 Jan;132:793-817. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.11.014. Epub 2021 Nov 22.
3
Review: neuroestrogen regulation of socio-sexual behavior of males.综述:雄性社会性性行为的神经雌激素调节

本文引用的文献

1
AN ANALYSIS OF MOOD IN NEUROTICS.神经症患者的情绪分析
J Abnorm Psychol. 1964 Dec;69:620-7. doi: 10.1037/h0040902.
2
Hypothetical spinal pacemaker regulating penile reflexes in rats: evidence from transection of spinal cord and dorsal penile nerves.调节大鼠阴茎反射的假想脊髓起搏器:来自脊髓横断和阴茎背神经切断的证据。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1980 Jun;94(3):530-5. doi: 10.1037/h0077689.
3
Serum levels of dihydrotestosterone in male rhesus monkeys estimated by a non-chromatographic radioimmunoassay method.
Front Neurosci. 2014 Oct 13;8:323. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2014.00323. eCollection 2014.
4
Ultrasonic Courtship Vocalizations of Adult Male Mice: A Laboratory Exercise Illustrating Comparable Activation by either Estradiol or Testosterone.成年雄性小鼠的超声波求偶发声:一项说明雌二醇或睾酮可产生类似激活作用的实验室实验。
J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2004 Spring;2(2):A50-61. Epub 2004 Jun 15.
5
Potential contribution of aromatase inhibition to the effects of nicotine and related compounds on the brain.芳香酶抑制作用对尼古丁和相关化合物对大脑影响的潜在贡献。
Front Pharmacol. 2012 Nov 6;3:185. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2012.00185. eCollection 2012.
6
Brain aromatization: classic roles and new perspectives.脑内芳香化作用:经典作用与新视角
Semin Reprod Med. 2009 May;27(3):207-17. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1216274. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
7
Androgen replacement therapy: present and future.雄激素替代疗法:现状与未来。
Drugs. 2004;64(17):1861-91. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200464170-00002.
8
Androgen replacement in men with hypogonadism and erectile dysfunction.性腺功能减退和勃起功能障碍男性的雄激素替代治疗。
Endocrine. 2004 Mar-Apr;23(2-3):143-8. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:143.
9
Central nervous system agents in the treatment of erectile dysfunction: how do they work?
Curr Urol Rep. 2001 Dec;2(6):488-94. doi: 10.1007/s11934-001-0044-6.
10
Androgen levels and sex functions in testosterone-treated hypogonadal men.睾酮治疗性腺功能减退男性的雄激素水平与性功能
Arch Sex Behav. 1987 Dec;16(6):463-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01541711.
J Steroid Biochem. 1981 Sep;14(9):877-81. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(81)90236-3.
4
Androgen replacement with oral testosterone undecanoate in hypogonadal men: a double blind controlled study.十一酸睾酮口服制剂用于性腺功能减退男性的雄激素替代治疗:一项双盲对照研究。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1981 Jan;14(1):49-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1981.tb00364.x.
5
Double-blind group comparative study of testosterone undecanoate and mesterolone in hypogonadal male patients.十一酸睾酮与美睾酮治疗性腺功能减退男性患者的双盲组对照研究
J Endocrinol Invest. 1980 Jul-Sep;3(3):305-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03348281.
6
Hormonal replacement and sexuality in men.男性的激素替代与性征
Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1982 Nov;11(3):599-623. doi: 10.1016/s0300-595x(82)80003-0.
7
Estrogens in the feedback regulation of gonadotropin secretion in men: effects of administration of estrogen to agonadal subjects and the antiestrogen tamoxifen and the aromatase inhibitor delta'-testolactone to eugonadal subjects.
Andrologia. 1984 Nov-Dec;16(6):568-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1984.tb00414.x.
8
Androgens in the feedback regulation of gonadotropin secretion in men: effects of administration of dihydrotestosterone to eugonadal and agonadal subjects and of spironolactone to eugonadal subjects.雄激素在男性促性腺激素分泌的反馈调节中的作用:向性腺功能正常和性腺功能减退的受试者给予二氢睾酮以及向性腺功能正常的受试者给予螺内酯的效果。
Andrologia. 1984 Jul-Aug;16(4):289-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1984.tb00286.x.
9
Sexual differentiation of the central nervous system.
Science. 1981 Mar 20;211(4488):1294-302. doi: 10.1126/science.6163211.
10
Radioimmunoassay of oestrone and oestradiol in human plasma.人血浆中雌酮和雌二醇的放射免疫测定
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1972 Mar;69(3):567-82. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0690567.