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侵犯肾门的腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤:一例报告并文献复习

Retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma invading the renal hilum: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Song Hongyan, Nie Fang

机构信息

Ultrasound Medical Center, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Cuiyingmen No. 82, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730030, China.

Gansu Province Clinical Research Center for Ultrasonography, Cuiyingmen No. 82, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730030, China.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 Aug 5;20(10):5300-5305. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.07.030. eCollection 2025 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2025.07.030
PMID:40843294
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12365817/
Abstract

A 62-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital due to abdominal pain. Imaging studies, including computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography, revealed a space-occupying lesion in the left renal hilar region. Postoperative pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma with renal involvement. This report details the clinical manifestations, imaging characteristics, histopathological findings, and therapeutic management of this case. Additionally, a literature review on retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma is provided. The aim of this article is to enhance the diagnostic experience of clinicians, radiologists, and sonographers, thereby improving the preoperative diagnostic accuracy for retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma.

摘要

一名62岁男性患者因腹痛入院。包括计算机断层扫描(CT)和超声检查在内的影像学研究显示左肾门区有占位性病变。术后病理检查确诊为累及肾脏的腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤。本报告详细介绍了该病例的临床表现、影像学特征、组织病理学发现及治疗方法。此外,还提供了腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤的文献综述。本文旨在提高临床医生、放射科医生和超声科医生的诊断经验,从而提高腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤的术前诊断准确性。

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本文引用的文献

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J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2025 Mar 18;32(2). doi: 10.1097/LBR.0000000000001010. eCollection 2025 Apr 1.
2
Retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma mimicking an ovarian tumor diagnosed using a negative ovarian pedicle sign.通过阴性卵巢蒂征诊断的酷似卵巢肿瘤的腹膜后平滑肌肉瘤
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 May 31;19(8):3429-3433. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.04.066. eCollection 2024 Aug.
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Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.
软组织肉瘤,第 2.2022 版,NCCN 肿瘤学临床实践指南。
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2022 Jul;20(7):815-833. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0035.
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Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography: Review and Applications.超声造影:综述与应用
Cureus. 2021 Sep 24;13(9):e18243. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18243. eCollection 2021 Sep.
5
SEOM Clinical Guideline of management of soft-tissue sarcoma (2020).SEOM 软组织肉瘤治疗临床指南(2020 年)。
Clin Transl Oncol. 2021 May;23(5):922-930. doi: 10.1007/s12094-020-02534-0. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
6
Retroperitoneal Sarcomas: An Update on the Diagnostic Pathology Approach.腹膜后肉瘤:诊断病理学方法的最新进展
Diagnostics (Basel). 2020 Aug 27;10(9):642. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090642.
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