Költringer Fiona, Koreny Maria, Werber Dirk, Heger Florian, Chalupka Alena, Schweiger Sabine, Brunner Georg, Tuch Ursula, Karnthaler Ursula, Klintz Senia Rosales, Ködmön Csaba, Hoefer Andreas, Anthony Richard, Kroeger Stefan, Domaszewska Teresa, Boes Lena, Niemann Stefan, Walz Teresa, Kuhns Martin, Jackson Sarah, Fitzgibbon Margaret, Mathys Vanessa, Sizaire Vinciane, Cirillo Daniela Maria, Sane Schepisi Monica, Rønning Janne Oseberg, Herrera-Leon Laura, Cardona Pere-Joan, Groenheit Ramona, Mansjö Mikael, Szél Viktória, Alm Erik, Cabal Adriana
Institute for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Vienna, Austria.
Tuberculosis Prevention and Control, Public Health Services, City of Vienna, Austria.
Euro Surveill. 2025 Aug;30(33). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.33.2500565.
Collaborative genomic and epidemiological investigations identified a tuberculosis outbreak in Vienna as part of a multi-country cluster comprising 57 foreign-born cases of ST215/Beijing 2.2.1 notified 2021-2025. While 14 of 16 cases in Vienna were considered autochthonous, the diverse geographic origin of clustered cases across nine European countries suggests a common transmission source, possibly linked to migratory routes. Cross-border data exchange and integrated genomic analysis are essential for identifying transmission dynamics in tuberculosis clusters affecting mobile populations.
合作性基因组学和流行病学调查发现，维也纳发生了一起结核病疫情，这是一个多国聚集性疫情的一部分，该聚集性疫情包括2021年至2025年期间通报的57例出生在国外的ST215/Beijing 2.2.1型病例。虽然维也纳16例病例中的14例被认为是本地感染，但九个欧洲国家聚集性病例的不同地理来源表明存在一个共同的传播源，可能与移民路线有关。跨境数据交换和综合基因组分析对于确定影响流动人群的结核病聚集性疫情中的传播动态至关重要。
