文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

上皮-间质转化的多组学特征:脂质组学和代谢组学图谱作为转化生长因子-β诱导的Huh7肝癌细胞系转化的关键标志物

Multi-Omic Characterization of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition: Lipidomic and Metabolomic Profiles as Key Markers of TGF-β-Induced Transition in Huh7 Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

作者信息

Bertoldi Agnese, Cusumano Gaia, Calzoni Eleonora, Alabed Husam B R, Pellegrino Roberto Maria, Buratta Sandra, Urbanelli Lorena, Emiliani Carla

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Via del Giochetto, 06123 Perugia, Italy.

Centro di Digitalizzazione del Patrimonio Culturale (CeDiPa), University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.

出版信息

Cells. 2025 Aug 10;14(16):1233. doi: 10.3390/cells14161233.


DOI:10.3390/cells14161233
PMID:40862712
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12384463/
Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key process in cancer progression and fibrogenesis. In this study, EMT was induced in Huh7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells via TGF-β1 treatment, and the resulting lipidomic and metabolomic alterations were characterized. Morphological changes and protein marker analyses confirmed the transition to a mesenchymal phenotype, with reduced E-cadherin and increased vimentin and N-cadherin expression. Lipidomic profiling revealed a dose-dependent reorganization of membrane lipids, with a pronounced increase in the levels of ceramides, cholesteryl esters, and lysophospholipids, consistent with alterations in membrane structure, potential cellular stress, and modulation of inflammatory pathways. Changes in the content of phospholipid classes, including phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylserines, indicate possible variations in membrane dynamics and potentially point to modifications in mitochondrial function, cellular stress responses, and redox balance. Metabolomic analysis further indicates an alteration of choline and phosphatidylcholine metabolism, consistent with a shift from de novo membrane synthesis toward lipid turnover. Reduced glycolytic capacity and modified acylcarnitine levels indicated impaired metabolic flexibility and mitochondrial efficiency. The integration of phenotypic, lipidomic, and metabolomic data suggests that TGF-β1 induces EMT and drives a coordinated metabolic reprogramming. These findings highlight the involvement of lipid and energy metabolism in sustaining EMT and suggest that specific metabolic reprogramming events characterize the mesenchymal shift in hepatocellular carcinoma. By exploring this process in a tumor-specific context, we aim to deepen our understanding of EMT complexity and its implications for tumor progression and therapeutic vulnerability.

摘要

上皮-间质转化(EMT)是癌症进展和纤维化形成中的关键过程。在本研究中,通过TGF-β1处理在Huh7肝癌细胞中诱导EMT,并对由此产生的脂质组和代谢组改变进行了表征。形态学变化和蛋白质标志物分析证实了向间充质表型的转变,E-钙黏蛋白减少,波形蛋白和N-钙黏蛋白表达增加。脂质组分析揭示了膜脂的剂量依赖性重组,神经酰胺、胆固醇酯和溶血磷脂水平显著增加,这与膜结构改变、潜在的细胞应激和炎症途径的调节一致。磷脂类(包括磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰丝氨酸)含量的变化表明膜动力学可能存在变化,并可能指向线粒体功能、细胞应激反应和氧化还原平衡的改变。代谢组分析进一步表明胆碱和磷脂酰胆碱代谢发生改变,这与从从头合成膜向脂质周转的转变一致。糖酵解能力降低和酰基肉碱水平改变表明代谢灵活性和线粒体效率受损。表型、脂质组和代谢组数据的整合表明,TGF-β1诱导EMT并驱动协调的代谢重编程。这些发现突出了脂质和能量代谢在维持EMT中的作用,并表明特定的代谢重编程事件是肝癌间充质转变的特征。通过在肿瘤特异性背景下探索这一过程,我们旨在加深对EMT复杂性及其对肿瘤进展和治疗易感性影响的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/4b69666b5090/cells-14-01233-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/954c712080b6/cells-14-01233-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/ce984e264a26/cells-14-01233-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/40f446849045/cells-14-01233-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/4b69666b5090/cells-14-01233-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/954c712080b6/cells-14-01233-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/ce984e264a26/cells-14-01233-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/40f446849045/cells-14-01233-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290c/12384463/4b69666b5090/cells-14-01233-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Multi-Omic Characterization of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition: Lipidomic and Metabolomic Profiles as Key Markers of TGF-β-Induced Transition in Huh7 Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Cells. 2025-8-10

[2]
Transglutaminase 2 Stimulates Cell Proliferation and Modulates Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Signaling Pathway Independently of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-6-8

[3]
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 increases invasion of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-associated cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma by modifying transforming growth factor-β signalling.

Br J Dermatol. 2024-12-23

[4]
TGF-β1 exposure induces epithelial to mesenchymal transition both in CSCs and non-CSCs of the A549 cell line, leading to an increase of migration ability in the CD133+ A549 cell fraction.

Cell Death Dis. 2013-5-2

[5]
Eurycomanone Blocks TGF-β1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition, Migration, and Invasion Pathways in Human Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Targeting Smad and Non-Smad Signaling.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-7-23

[6]
KLF8 involves in TGF-beta-induced EMT and promotes invasion and migration in gastric cancer cells.

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2013-3-16

[7]
[CENPI promotes the migration of liver cancer cells and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process by activating the RAS/MEK/ERK signaling axis].

Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2025-7-20

[8]
FBXW8-mediated degradation of PPT1 suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2025-10

[9]
MFN1-dependent alteration of mitochondrial dynamics drives hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by glucose metabolic reprogramming.

Br J Cancer. 2019-12-10

[10]
Differential Associations of PIVKA-II with Epithelial and Mesenchymal Features in HCC and PDAC.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-8-5

本文引用的文献

[1]
Phenothiazine-Based Nanoaggregates: Dual Role in Bioimaging and Stem Cell-Driven Photodynamic Therapy.

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025-6-10

[2]
ER-mitochondria tethering and its signaling: A novel therapeutic target in breast cancer.

Mol Ther Oncol. 2025-5-14

[3]
Suppression of breast cancer metastatic behavior by microRNAs targeting EMT transcription factors. A relevant participation of miR-196a-5p and miR-22-3p in ZEB1 expression.

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2025-5-18

[4]
Dysregulated metabolic pathways of pulmonary fibrosis and the lipids associated with the effects of nintedanib therapy.

Respir Res. 2025-4-28

[5]
Mitochondrial, metabolic and bioenergetic adaptations drive plasticity of colorectal cancer cells and shape their chemosensitivity.

Cell Death Dis. 2025-4-5

[6]
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition orchestrates tumor microenvironment: current perceptions and challenges.

J Transl Med. 2025-4-2

[7]
Cross-Kingdom Communication via Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Nucleic Acids in Genetically Engineered .

Genes (Basel). 2025-3-20

[8]
Evolutionary fingerprints of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Nature. 2025-4

[9]
Harnessing the tumor microenvironment: targeted cancer therapies through modulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

J Hematol Oncol. 2025-1-13

[10]
Aloe Extracellular Vesicles as Carriers of Photoinducible Metabolites Exhibiting Cellular Phototoxicity.

Cells. 2024-11-7

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索