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大网膜静脉曲张破裂导致的腹腔积血。

Hemoperitoneum from ruptured omental varices.

作者信息

Ragupathi K, Bloom A, Pai N

出版信息

J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985 Dec;7(6):537-8. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198512000-00020.

DOI:10.1097/00004836-198512000-00020
PMID:4086751
Abstract

We report a patient with hemoperitoneum from rupture of intraperitoneal varices. Hemoperitoneum is rare. Nevertheless, it should be easily recognized in a patient with abdominal pain and distension, a falling hematocrit in the absence of external blood loss, and gross blood in the abdominal fluid. The syndrome is another justification for early paracentesis in patients with abdominal fluid. Mortality remains high despite surgical correction of the bleeding and reflects the severity of the underlying liver disorder.

摘要

我们报告一例因腹膜内静脉曲张破裂导致腹腔积血的患者。腹腔积血较为罕见。然而,对于出现腹痛和腹胀、在无外出血情况下血细胞比容下降且腹腔积液中有肉眼可见血液的患者,应易于识别该病症。该综合征是对有腹腔积液患者早期进行腹腔穿刺术的另一个理由。尽管对出血进行了手术纠正,但死亡率仍然很高,这反映了潜在肝脏疾病的严重程度。

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Hemoperitoneum from ruptured omental varices.大网膜静脉曲张破裂导致的腹腔积血。
J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985 Dec;7(6):537-8. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198512000-00020.
2
Spontaneous rupture of omental varices: an uncommon cause of hypovolemic shock in cirrhosis.网膜静脉曲张自发性破裂:肝硬化患者低血容量性休克的罕见原因。
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Spontaneous idiopathic omental haemorrhage: a rare cause of right iliac fossa pain.自发性特发性网膜出血:右下腹疼痛的罕见原因。
Surg Case Rep. 2016 Dec;2(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0163-4. Epub 2016 Apr 14.
2
Spectrum of hepatofugal collateral pathways in portal hypertension: an illustrated radiological review.门静脉高压症中肝外门静脉分流途径的图谱:影像学综述配图
Insights Imaging. 2015 Oct;6(5):559-72. doi: 10.1007/s13244-015-0419-8. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
3
Hemoperitoneum in a cirrhotic patient due to rupture of retroperitoneal varix.
一名肝硬化患者因腹膜后静脉曲张破裂导致腹腔积血。
HPB Surg. 2009;2009:240780. doi: 10.1155/2009/240780. Epub 2009 Apr 23.
4
Omental bleeding with spontaneously derotated torsion--a case report.
Jpn J Surg. 1991 Nov;21(6):700-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02471059.