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圆偏振贝塞尔钳形光片光束与任意尺寸手性球体相互作用的散射特性

Scattering Characteristics of a Circularly Polarized Bessel Pincer Light-Sheet Beam Interacting with a Chiral Sphere of Arbitrary Size.

作者信息

Zhang Shu, Chen Shiguo, Wei Qun, Li Renxian, Wei Bing, Song Ningning

机构信息

School of Physics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China.

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Perception in Complex Environment, Ministry of Education, Xi'an 710071, China.

出版信息

Micromachines (Basel). 2025 Jul 24;16(8):845. doi: 10.3390/mi16080845.

Abstract

The scattering interaction between a circularly polarized Bessel pincer light-sheet beam and a chiral particle is investigated within the framework of generalized Lorenz-Mie theory (GLMT). The incident electric field distribution is rigorously derived via the vector angular spectrum decomposition method (VASDM), with subsequent determination of the beam-shape coefficients (BSCs) pmnu and qmnu through multipole expansion in the basis of vector spherical wave functions (VSWFs). The expansion coefficients for the scattered field (AmnsBmns) and interior field (AmnBmn) are derived by imposing boundary conditions. Simulations highlight notable variations in the scattering field, near-surface field distribution, and far-field intensity, strongly influenced by the dimensionless size parameter ka, chirality κ, and beam parameters (beam order and beam scaling parameter α0). These findings provide insights into the role of chirality in modulating scattering asymmetry and localization effects. The results are particularly relevant for applications in optical manipulation and super-resolution imaging in single-molecule microbiology.

摘要

在广义洛伦兹 - 米氏理论(GLMT)框架内,研究了圆偏振贝塞尔钳形光片光束与手性粒子之间的散射相互作用。通过矢量角谱分解法(VASDM)严格推导入射电场分布,随后基于矢量球波函数(VSWFs)通过多极展开确定光束形状系数(BSCs)$p_{mn}$和$q_{mn}$。通过施加边界条件推导散射场($A_{mn}^s,B_{mn}^s$)和内部场($A_{mn},B_{mn}$)的展开系数。模拟突出了散射场、近表面场分布和远场强度的显著变化,这些变化受到无量纲尺寸参数$ka$、手性$\kappa$和光束参数(光束阶数和光束缩放参数$\alpha_0$)的强烈影响。这些发现为手性在调节散射不对称性和定位效应中的作用提供了见解。该结果对于单分子微生物学中的光学操纵和超分辨率成像应用特别相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d2c4/12388326/50b9f25145e9/micromachines-16-00845-g001.jpg

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