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残余氯、温度和pH值对游泳池某些致病细菌污染影响的比较研究:阿尔及利亚一个案例的研究

Comparative study of residual chlorine, temperature and pH effect on swimming pools contamination by some pathogenic bacteria: Study of a case in Algeria.

作者信息

Lounaci Lamia

机构信息

Biotechnology, Environment and Health Research Laboratory (BEHL), Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Department of Biology, Saad Dahlab University - Blida 1, Blida, Algeria E-mail:

出版信息

J Water Health. 2025 Aug;23(8):968-980. doi: 10.2166/wh.2025.095. Epub 2025 Jul 31.

DOI:10.2166/wh.2025.095
PMID:40878656
Abstract

Despite the various methods used to disinfect swimming pool water, contamination by human health pathogens remains a serious problem. This study aims to compare the physicochemical parameters (residual chlorine level, temperature, and pH) during swimming with the significant contamination of swimming pool water in Blida city, Algeria, by five pathogenic bacteria harmful to human health: , , , and species. The comparison of pathogenic bacteria averages (colony-forming units (CFU)/100 mL) in the analyzed pool waters with residual chlorine levels (0- < 1 mg/mL) showed that , , and had significant differences ( ≤ 0.05). Similarly, and showed significant differences with pH levels (6.9-7.9), and only showed significant differences with temperature (24-29 °C). This study precisely highlights the relationship between residual chlorine, temperature, pH variations, and contamination by the five pathogenic bacteria despite proper water treatment before swimming.

摘要

尽管用于游泳池水消毒的方法多种多样,但人类健康病原体的污染仍然是一个严重问题。本研究旨在比较阿尔及利亚布利达市游泳期间的理化参数(余氯水平、温度和pH值)与对人类健康有害的五种致病细菌对游泳池水的严重污染情况: 、 、 、 和 菌属。分析的泳池水中致病细菌平均值(菌落形成单位(CFU)/100 mL)与余氯水平(0 - <1 mg/mL)的比较表明, 、 和 存在显著差异( ≤ 0.05)。同样, 和 与pH值水平(6.⁹ - 7.⁹)存在显著差异,只有 与温度(24 - 29°C)存在显著差异。本研究精确地突出了尽管游泳前进行了适当的水处理,但余氯、温度、pH值变化与这五种致病细菌污染之间的关系。

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Overlooked inorganic DBPs in trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) disinfected indoor swimming pool: Evidences from concentration, cytotoxicity, and human health risk.三氯异氰尿酸(TCCA)消毒室内游泳池中被忽视的无机 DBPs:浓度、细胞毒性和人体健康风险的证据。
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Staphylococcus aureus Responds to Physiologically Relevant Temperature Changes by Altering Its Global Transcript and Protein Profile.
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Variability of residual chlorine in swimming pool water and determination of chlorine consumption for maintaining hygienic safety of bathers with a simple mass balance model.游泳池水中余氯的变化及利用简单质量平衡模型确定维持游泳者卫生安全所需的氯消耗量
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