Hammond Alexander M, Jain Neelesh P, Konda Sailesh
Department of Dermatology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Jul 29;17(7):e88999. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88999. eCollection 2025 Jul.
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent skin cancer and carries a favorable prognosis when treated early. Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) is the standard of care for large BCCs greater than 2 cm on the trunk or extremities, given its ability to achieve a high cure rate while maximizing preservation of healthy tissue. While arborizing telangiectasias are a hallmark feature, locally advanced tumors may demonstrate more obvious varicosities that warrant more rigorous preoperative planning. Herein, we present a case of a large BCC on the upper back with pronounced varicosities draining into the right internal jugular vein treated with MMS. Preoperative imaging and clinical evaluation were important for ensuring treatment success in this locally advanced BCC. The tumor cleared in one stage, and a 14-month follow-up revealed no tumor recurrence and regression of the aberrant vascularization.
基底细胞癌(BCC)是最常见的皮肤癌,早期治疗预后良好。莫氏显微外科手术(MMS)是治疗躯干或四肢上大于2 cm的大型基底细胞癌的标准治疗方法,因为它能够在最大限度保留健康组织的同时实现高治愈率。虽然树枝状毛细血管扩张是一个标志性特征,但局部晚期肿瘤可能表现出更明显的静脉曲张,这需要更严格的术前规划。在此,我们报告一例上背部大型基底细胞癌病例,该肿瘤有明显的静脉曲张并汇入右颈内静脉,采用莫氏显微外科手术进行治疗。术前影像学检查和临床评估对于确保该局部晚期基底细胞癌的治疗成功至关重要。肿瘤一期切除,14个月的随访显示无肿瘤复发,异常血管化消退。