象鼻虫族Mecopini(象鼻虫科:Conoderinae亚科)的首个分子系统发育估计揭示了其在族级和属级水平上的多系性质。
First Molecular Phylogeny Estimate of the Weevil Tribe Mecopini (Curculionidae: Conoderinae) Unveils its Polyphyletic Nature at the Tribal and Generic Level.
作者信息
Tseng Wei-Zhe, Hsiao Yun, Cabras Analyn, Cheng Ren-Chung
机构信息
1Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Sec. 4, Tingzhou Rd., Taipei City 116059, Taiwan. E-mail:
Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145 Xingda Rd., South Dist., Taichung 40227, Taiwan.
出版信息
Zool Stud. 2024 Dec 27;63:e49. doi: 10.6620/ZS.2024.63-49. eCollection 2024.
Mecopini has received limited attention since the last century, highlighting an important knowledge gap in its systematics and taxonomy. The morphological characteristics of several genera within this tribe contradict the widely accepted tribal diagnosis, suggesting the current classification is unsustainable. In this study, we examined mecopine specimens from Taiwan and the Philippines, reconstructed the first molecular phylogeny estimate for this obscure tribe, and examined type series of all described Pascoe, () Heller and () Heller, representing two subgenera within the genus Pascoe, to propose taxonomic acts on these genera. Our results reveal the polyphyletic relationships within Mecopini at both the tribal and generic levels. Based on the phylogenetic framework and morphological characters, we propose excluding Pascoe from this tribe and elevating the subgenus Heller to full generic status. We also designate lectotypes of Heller and two species. Our study highlights the uncertainties of current classification of Mecopini, raising questions not only about the tribal composition but also the monophyly of genera within this tribe. Further studies are necessary to address these systematic issues, which may prompt a reevaluation and redefinition of this little-known tribe.
自上个世纪以来,长角叶甲族受到的关注有限,这凸显了其系统学和分类学方面存在重要的知识空白。该族内几个属的形态特征与广泛接受的族的诊断特征相矛盾,表明当前的分类是不可持续的。在本研究中,我们检查了来自台湾和菲律宾的长角叶甲族标本,重建了这个鲜为人知的族的首个分子系统发育估计,并检查了所有已描述的帕斯夸叶甲属(Pascoe)、(某属)海勒属(Heller)和(另一属)海勒属(Heller)的模式系列,这两个海勒属代表帕斯夸叶甲属内的两个亚属,以对这些属提出分类学处理意见。我们的结果揭示了长角叶甲族在族和属两个层面上的多系关系。基于系统发育框架和形态特征,我们建议将帕斯夸叶甲属排除在该族之外,并将海勒亚属提升为全属地位。我们还指定了海勒属和两个物种的选模。我们的研究突出了长角叶甲族当前分类的不确定性,不仅引发了关于族的组成的问题,也引发了该族内各属单系性的问题。有必要进行进一步研究来解决这些系统学问题,这可能会促使对这个鲜为人知的族进行重新评估和重新定义。
相似文献
PLoS One. 2025-6-25
2025-1
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020-1-9
本文引用的文献
Nucleic Acids Res. 2021-7-2
Nucleic Acids Res. 2019-7-2
Bioinformatics. 2014-1-21
Nat Methods. 2012-7-30