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二尖瓣经导管缘对缘修复术后食管血肿:经食管超声心动图检查的一种罕见并发症

Esophageal Hematoma Following Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair of the Mitral Valve: A Rare Complication of Transesophageal Echocardiography.

作者信息

Aref Ahmed, Sheffeh Judy, Sheffeh Mohammad Ali, Aggarwal Nishant, Banno Fady, Alkhero Mohammed, Rana Ketan

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, MI.

Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Warren, Michigan State University Hospital, Warren, MI.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2025 Sep 8;12(9):e01822. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001822. eCollection 2025 Sep.

Abstract

Transesophageal echocardiography is commonly used to guide structural cardiac interventions but carries a risk of esophageal injury. We present a 79-year-old woman who underwent a Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair of the mitral valve and developed an esophageal hematoma. Clinical course was complicated by intractable gastrointestinal bleeding and sepsis due to acute cholecystitis. She did not survive despite aggressive measures. Our case demonstrates the potential severity of transesophageal echocardiography-related complications, especially in patients with predisposing factors such as esophageal diverticula and anticoagulation use.

摘要

经食管超声心动图常用于指导心脏结构介入治疗,但存在食管损伤风险。我们报告一例79岁女性,她接受了二尖瓣经导管缘对缘修复术,并发生了食管血肿。临床过程因难治性胃肠道出血和急性胆囊炎引起的败血症而复杂化。尽管采取了积极措施,她仍未存活。我们的病例表明了经食管超声心动图相关并发症的潜在严重性,尤其是在有食管憩室和使用抗凝剂等易感因素的患者中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b485/12419353/94b6f77dd3a1/ac9-12-e01822-g001.jpg

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