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1型神经纤维瘤病合并早期胃癌及多发小肠胃肠道间质瘤1例

A Case of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 With Early Gastric Cancer and Multiple Small Bowel Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.

作者信息

Ahn Dyne, Cho Yu Kyung, Choi In Hyoung, Kim Sol, Kim Ilsoo, Kang Donghoon, Park Jae Myung

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res. 2025 Sep;25(3):292-295. doi: 10.7704/kjhugr.2025.0034. Epub 2025 Sep 1.

DOI:10.7704/kjhugr.2025.0034
PMID:40935631
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12425670/
Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a multisystem genetic disorder that primarily affects the skin and nervous system, leading to characteristic skin changes and the development of benign or malignant tumors with a broad spectrum of severity and complications. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common non-neurological tumors occurring in patients with NF1. The clinical, genetic, and pathological features of these tumors differ significantly from those of sporadic GISTs. Very rarely, other gastrointestinal malignancies, such as small bowel adenocarcinomas, neuroendocrine tumors, and gastric adenocarcinomas, have occurred in patients with NF1. Here, we report a case of multiple duodenal GISTs and early gastric cancer in a patient with NF1.

摘要

1型神经纤维瘤病(NF1)是一种多系统遗传性疾病,主要影响皮肤和神经系统,导致特征性的皮肤变化以及出现严重程度和并发症范围广泛的良性或恶性肿瘤。胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是NF1患者中最常见的非神经源性肿瘤。这些肿瘤的临床、遗传和病理特征与散发性GIST有显著差异。非常罕见的是,NF1患者还会发生其他胃肠道恶性肿瘤,如小肠腺癌、神经内分泌肿瘤和胃腺癌。在此,我们报告1例NF1患者发生多发十二指肠GIST和早期胃癌的病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Frequency and Characteristics of Gastrointestinal Diseases in Patients With Neurofibromatosis.神经纤维瘤病患者胃肠道疾病的发生率及特征
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1型神经纤维瘤病合并多发胃肠道间质瘤:一例报告
World J Clin Cases. 2023 Apr 6;11(10):2336-2342. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i10.2336.
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Case report: Neurofibromatosis type 1 gastrointestinal stromal tumor and small bowel adenocarcinoma with a novel germline frameshift mutation.病例报告:1型神经纤维瘤病合并胃肠道间质瘤及小肠腺癌,伴有一种新的种系移码突变。
Front Oncol. 2022 Dec 22;12:1052799. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1052799. eCollection 2022.
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Prognosis and risk factors for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor: a systematic review and meta-analysis.恶性外周神经鞘膜瘤的预后及危险因素:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
World J Surg Oncol. 2020 Sep 30;18(1):257. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-02036-x.
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Synchronous Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor and Ampullary Neuroendocrine Tumor in Association with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Report of Three Cases.1型神经纤维瘤病合并同步性胃肠道间质瘤和壶腹神经内分泌肿瘤:三例报告
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