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臭氧微泡技术对高粘度钻井液和浮油处理效果的实验评估

Experimental Evaluation of the Treatment Effect of High Viscosity Drilling Fluid and Floating Oil Using Ozone Fine Bubble Technology.

作者信息

Guo Xiaoxuan, Liu Lei, Liu Nannan, Hu Fulong, Zhang Lijuan

机构信息

CNOOC Key Laboratory of Offshore Drilling Fluids and Cementing, Tianjin 300459, China.

China Oilfield Services Limited, Tianjin 300459, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Aug 28;15(17):1324. doi: 10.3390/nano15171324.

DOI:10.3390/nano15171324
PMID:40938003
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12430527/
Abstract

Drilling fluid plays a critical role in drilling engineering. With the deepening implementation of clean production concepts and increasingly stringent environmental regulations, the treatment standards for drilling wastewater at operational sites have been significantly elevated. In response to the characteristics of high oil content, high COD, high chromaticity, high ammonia nitrogen, and total phosphorus content in drilling, the use of fine bubbles to improve gas utilization efficiency and mass transfer effect, combined with ozone gas, is aimed at degrading difficult-to-degrade high-molecular-weight organic compounds, aiming to solve the problems of high viscosity and high oil content in drilling fluids returned from offshore platforms. Indoor simulation experiments have shown that by using ozone fine bubble technology to treat drilling fluids, the viscosity reduction rate can reach over 29%, and the oil removal rate can reach 40%. Ozone fine bubble technology has significant viscosity reduction and oil removal effects on high viscosity drilling fluids.

摘要

钻井液在钻井工程中起着关键作用。随着清洁生产理念的深入实施和环境法规日益严格，作业现场钻井废水的处理标准大幅提高。针对钻井过程中油含量高、化学需氧量高、色度高、氨氮和总磷含量高的特点，利用微气泡提高气体利用效率和传质效果，结合臭氧气体，旨在降解难降解的高分子有机化合物，解决海上平台返回的钻井液粘度高和含油率高的问题。室内模拟实验表明，采用臭氧微泡技术处理钻井液，粘度降低率可达29%以上，除油率可达40%。臭氧微泡技术对高粘度钻井液具有显著的降粘除油效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c3a98aacc709/nanomaterials-15-01324-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c79c462ca02c/nanomaterials-15-01324-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/7c838c5aa3df/nanomaterials-15-01324-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/918677c98f9f/nanomaterials-15-01324-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/80e2e976a94f/nanomaterials-15-01324-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/4b4a2c3cb453/nanomaterials-15-01324-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c81a3ded5886/nanomaterials-15-01324-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/1de26b659153/nanomaterials-15-01324-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/297950f98568/nanomaterials-15-01324-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/b90f63b9793e/nanomaterials-15-01324-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c3a98aacc709/nanomaterials-15-01324-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c79c462ca02c/nanomaterials-15-01324-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/7c838c5aa3df/nanomaterials-15-01324-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/918677c98f9f/nanomaterials-15-01324-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/80e2e976a94f/nanomaterials-15-01324-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/4b4a2c3cb453/nanomaterials-15-01324-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c81a3ded5886/nanomaterials-15-01324-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/1de26b659153/nanomaterials-15-01324-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/297950f98568/nanomaterials-15-01324-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/b90f63b9793e/nanomaterials-15-01324-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9ac/12430527/c3a98aacc709/nanomaterials-15-01324-g010.jpg

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The Effects of Organically Modified Lithium Magnesium Silicate on the Rheological Properties of Water-Based Drilling Fluids.有机改性硅酸锂镁对水基钻井液流变性能的影响
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Hybrid physics-machine learning models for predicting rate of penetration in the Halahatang oil field, Tarim Basin.
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Covalent Organic Framework Membranes and Water Treatment.共价有机框架膜与水处理
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The catalytic oxidation process of atrazine by ozone microbubbles: Bubble formation, ozone mass transfer and hydroxyl radical generation.臭氧微泡催化氧化阿特拉津的过程：气泡形成、臭氧传质与羟基自由基生成
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