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一项为期十二周的补充运动计划对6至10岁儿童运动能力的影响——研究方案。

Effects of a Twelve-Week Complementary Sports Program to Athletics Training on Motor Competence in Children Aged 6 to 10 Years Old-A Study Protocol.

作者信息

Lopes Nataniel, Jacinto Miguel, Monteiro Diogo, Matos Rui, Ibáñez Sérgio J

机构信息

Facultad de Ciencia del Deporte, Universidade da Extremadura, 10071 Cáceres, Spain.

Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 25;13(17):2111. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13172111.

Abstract

Motor competence (MC) is defined as a global term that describes a person's ability to be proficient in a wide range of motor acts. Based on this principle, we have created a training program that aims to determine the effect of 12 weeks of enriched athletics sports training with complementary motor activities on MC in children aged between 6 and 10 years old. The subjects will be divided into two groups: (i) the athletics training group (IG_A) that will participate in athletics training three times a week for 12 weeks, with 60 min sessions; and (ii) the athletics training + other activities group (IG_B) that will participate in athletics training twice a week and will have another activity training (gymnastics, handball, swimming, and motor games) for 12 weeks, with 60 min sessions. The two groups will be assessed at baseline and 12 weeks later. The KTK3+ will be used to assess MC. A between-within ANOVA-RM (2 [groups] × 2 [time points]) will be conducted. The results and conclusions of the implementation program will be presented in another study.

摘要

运动能力(MC)被定义为一个通用术语,用于描述一个人在广泛的运动行为中表现熟练的能力。基于这一原则,我们制定了一个训练计划,旨在确定为期12周的丰富田径运动训练以及补充性运动活动对6至10岁儿童运动能力的影响。受试者将被分为两组:(i)田径训练组(IG_A),该组将每周参加三次田径训练,为期12周,每次训练时长60分钟;(ii)田径训练+其他活动组(IG_B),该组将每周参加两次田径训练,并进行另一项活动训练(体操、手球、游泳和运动游戏),为期12周,每次训练时长60分钟。两组将在基线和12周后进行评估。将使用KTK3+来评估运动能力。将进行组间-组内方差分析(2[组]×2[时间点])。实施计划的结果和结论将在另一项研究中呈现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a92b/12428382/ab70e0722909/healthcare-13-02111-g001.jpg

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