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教师领导力对中国学生学业倦怠的影响:满足基本心理需求的潜在多重中介作用。

The influence of teacher leadership on students academic burnout in China: potential multiple mediating effects of meeting basic psychological needs.

作者信息

Fang Anqi

机构信息

School of Educational, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Mandarin Training and Testing Station, Changsha Education College, Changsha, Hunan, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 Aug 27;16:1558159. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1558159. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Teacher leadership has an important influence on students' academic burnout. Based on the theory of self-determination, this paper constructs an analytical framework of "external environmental resources-internal psychological needs satisfaction" to reduce students' academic burnout. Taking senior high school students in China as samples, it explores the potential effect and mechanism of China teachers' leadership on students-academic burnout. The results show that teacher leadership can not only directly and negatively affect students' academic burnout, but also further negatively affect academic burnout through the parallel mediation of learning autonomy, self-efficacy and teacher-student relationship. Also, the teachers' teaching leadership is an important factor affecting students' academic burnout, and the three psychological needs - autonomy, competence and relationship-have independent functional values on students' academic burnout. Therefore, constructing a good teacher's teaching leadership system can meet students' psychological needs of autonomy, competence and relationship, thus helping to reduce students' academic burnout.

摘要

教师领导力对学生的学业倦怠有重要影响。基于自我决定理论,本文构建了一个“外部环境资源—内部心理需求满足”的分析框架,以降低学生的学业倦怠。以中国高中生为样本,探讨中国教师领导力对学生学业倦怠的潜在影响及机制。研究结果表明,教师领导力不仅能直接对学生的学业倦怠产生负向影响,还能通过学习自主性、自我效能感和师生关系的平行中介作用进一步对学业倦怠产生负向影响。此外,教师的教学领导力是影响学生学业倦怠的重要因素,自主性、胜任感和关系这三种心理需求对学生的学业倦怠具有独立的功能价值。因此,构建良好的教师教学领导体系能够满足学生自主性、胜任感和关系的心理需求,从而有助于降低学生的学业倦怠。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19ac/12424051/56f2f96b04bd/fpsyg-16-1558159-g0001.jpg

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