Koh S J, Brown R E, Simmons J C
Pediatr Pathol. 1985;4(1-2):67-79. doi: 10.3109/15513818509025904.
Both morphologic and clinical features of 72 consecutive cases of brain tumors, collected over 9 years at Le Bonheur Children's Medical Center, were reviewed. We identified 11 cases as glioblastoma, representing 16% of all intracranial neoplasm and 26% of glial tumors. The patients ranged in age from 1 to 15 years with the median age of 10 years. There were 4 females and 7 males; 2 blacks and 9 whites. The median survival was 9 months. The tumor was observed in both cerebrum and cerebellum. Sexual predominance was not appreciable, although there was male excess. The tumor was significantly more frequent in whites than blacks (p less than 0.05). Similar racial predominance was noted in the other, more common brain tumors in children such as astrocytoma and medulloblastoma.
对在勒博内尔儿童医学中心9年期间收集的72例连续脑肿瘤病例的形态学和临床特征进行了回顾。我们将11例病例鉴定为胶质母细胞瘤,占所有颅内肿瘤的16%,占神经胶质瘤的26%。患者年龄从1岁到15岁不等,中位年龄为10岁。有4名女性和7名男性;2名黑人,9名白人。中位生存期为9个月。肿瘤在大脑和小脑均有发现。虽然男性略多,但性别优势不明显。白人中的肿瘤发生率明显高于黑人(p<0.05)。在儿童其他更常见的脑肿瘤如星形细胞瘤和髓母细胞瘤中也观察到类似的种族优势。