Lombardi Alecio F, Aswani Yashant, Sugi Mark, Mour Girish K, Vikram Holenarasipur R, Sandrasegaran Kumaresan
Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, USA.
Department of Radiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2025 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s00261-025-05157-7.
Renal transplantation is an established surgical option for patients with end-stage renal failure and leads to considerable improvement in the survival and quality of life of these patients. Imaging, particularly sonography, is often used to follow-up of renal transplant patients. CT and MRI are used to further assess abnormal sonographic findings. Uncommonly, these patients present with a mass in the allograft. In this review, we discuss the causes and imaging findings of solid masses that arise in or around the renal allograft.
肾移植是终末期肾衰竭患者公认的手术选择，可显著提高这些患者的生存率和生活质量。影像学检查，尤其是超声检查，常用于肾移植患者的随访。CT和MRI用于进一步评估超声检查的异常发现。这些患者中，移植肾出现肿块的情况并不常见。在本综述中，我们讨论了移植肾内或其周围出现实性肿块的原因及影像学表现。
