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视网膜血管瘤相关的视网膜前膜自发分离:一例随访10年的病例报告

Spontaneous separation of epiretinal membrane associated with retinal hemangioblastoma: a case report with 10-year follow-up.

作者信息

Inamura Eriko, Takeda Yusuke, Yamashita Hidetoshi, Sugimoto Masahiko

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.

Yamagata City Institute of Public Health, Yamagata, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2025 Sep 1;40:102427. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2025.102427. eCollection 2025 Dec.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To report a case with a spontaneous separation of a secondary epiretinal membrane (ERM) associated with a retinal hemangioblastoma, and its long-term follow-up after laser photocoagulation (PC) for the hemangioblastoma.

OBSERVATIONS

A 38-year-old man presented with a one-month history of decreased vision in his left eye (20/32) and was diagnosed with an ERM secondary to a retinal hemangioblastoma. Although PC was initially planned, he requested that the treatment be postponed. One month later, our examination showed a spontaneous separation of the ERM with a posterior vitreous detachment. His visual acuity improved from 20/32 to 20/20. PC was performed on the feeding vessels and hemangioblastoma later. We have followed this patient for 12 years, and his visual acuity is currently 20/16 without other complications or a recurrence of the ERM.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE

A spontaneous separation of a secondary ERM can occur before any treatment with a rapid functional and anatomical recovery. Our findings indicate that clinicians need to assess the treatment options for secondly ERMs associated with a hemangioblastoma.

摘要

目的

报告一例与视网膜血管瘤相关的继发性视网膜前膜(ERM)自发分离的病例,以及对该血管瘤进行激光光凝(PC)治疗后的长期随访情况。

观察结果

一名38岁男性,左眼视力下降1个月(20/32),被诊断为继发于视网膜血管瘤的ERM。尽管最初计划进行PC治疗,但他要求推迟治疗。1个月后,我们的检查显示ERM自发分离并伴有玻璃体后脱离。他的视力从20/32提高到了20/20。随后对供血血管和血管瘤进行了PC治疗。我们对该患者进行了12年的随访,目前他的视力为20/16,无其他并发症,ERM也未复发。

结论与意义

继发性ERM可在任何治疗前发生自发分离,并伴有快速的功能和解剖学恢复。我们的研究结果表明,临床医生需要评估与血管瘤相关的继发性ERM的治疗选择。

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