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职业中的健康状况与压力因素:大众传媒行业

State of health and stress factors in occupation: the mass media profession.

作者信息

Fischer H D

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 1985;21(12):1367-71. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(85)90445-9.

Abstract

The phenomenon of stress is analysed in terms of work conditions and work behaviour of a heterogeneous cross-section of journalists, publicists and media professionals in Western Germany. The enquiry revealed several interdependencies between professional status and job satisfaction. Stress factors in communication occupations, of psychic and physical origins, and their effects on the state of health and on the life expectancy of the people affected, of whom there are estimated to be 25,000 in the Federal Republic of Germany, are discussed.

摘要

本文从西德记者、宣传人员和媒体专业人员这一异质群体的工作条件和工作行为方面,分析了压力现象。调查揭示了职业地位与工作满意度之间的若干相互依存关系。本文还讨论了通信行业中源于心理和生理的压力因素,以及这些因素对健康状况和受影响人群预期寿命的影响。据估计,在德意志联邦共和国,受影响人群达25,000人。

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