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开放式大规模培养生产的鼓式干燥藻类的营养品质。

The nutritional quality of drum-dried algae produced in open door mass culture.

作者信息

Saleh A M, Hussein L A, Abdalla F E, el-Fouly M M, Shaheen A B

出版信息

Z Ernahrungswiss. 1985 Dec;24(4):845-63. doi: 10.1007/BF02023671.

Abstract

The yield of three large scale cultures of Scenedesmus acutus, Chlorella vulgaris, and Coelastrum proboscideum was drum dried. The amino acid composition of the three species proved to compare well with the FAO (11) amino acid pattern except for methionine and isoleucine. Bio-assay evaluation of the three algal proteins gave the following values: protein efficiency ratio, 1.9-2.1; net protein ratio, 2,4-2.8; biological value, 75-78; digestibility coefficient 88-89; and calculated net protein utilization 67-69. Total nucleic acid content was about 4%. Uric acid content in the plasma of rats fed Scenedesmus, Chlorella, and Coelastrum diets was significantly higher (P less than 0.05) than in plasma of rats fed on a casein diet.

摘要

对三种大规模培养的尖针栅藻、普通小球藻和具长刺网球藻进行鼓式干燥以获取产量。结果证明,这三种藻的氨基酸组成除蛋氨酸和异亮氨酸外,与联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)的氨基酸模式相当。对这三种藻类蛋白质进行的生物测定评估得出以下数值:蛋白质效率比为1.9 - 2.1;净蛋白质比为2.4 - 2.8;生物价值为75 - 78;消化系数为88 - 89;计算得出的净蛋白质利用率为67 - 69。总核酸含量约为4%。喂食栅藻、小球藻和网球藻饲料的大鼠血浆中的尿酸含量显著高于(P < 0.05)喂食酪蛋白饲料的大鼠血浆中的尿酸含量。

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