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促智药与甲基苯丙胺对小鼠回避性条件反射习得的相互作用,而非对其自发活动的相互作用。

Interaction between nootropic drugs and methamphetamine on avoidance acquisition but not on locomotor activity in mice.

作者信息

Sansone M, Ammassari-Teule M, Oliverio A

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1985 Dec;278(2):229-35.

PMID:4096612
Abstract

Two nootropic drugs, oxiracetam and piracetam, were tested, alone or in combination with methamphetamine, on locomotor activity and shuttle-box avoidance acquisition in mice of the C57BL/6 strain. Oxiracetam (50 mg/kg/day) and piracetam (100 mg/kg/day) had no effect when given alone, but significantly increased avoidance responses when combined with methamphetamine (0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg). On the contrary, the two nootropic agents did not affect locomotor stimulation induced by methamphetamine. The results suggest that nootropic drugs may interact with methamphetamine in behavioural tests in which learning and memory processes are involved.

摘要

两种促智药物,奥拉西坦和吡拉西坦,单独使用或与甲基苯丙胺联合使用,对C57BL/6品系小鼠的运动活性和穿梭箱回避习得进行了测试。单独给予奥拉西坦(50毫克/千克/天)和吡拉西坦(100毫克/千克/天)时没有效果,但与甲基苯丙胺(0.5、1和2毫克/千克)联合使用时显著增加了回避反应。相反,这两种促智药物不影响甲基苯丙胺诱导的运动刺激。结果表明,在涉及学习和记忆过程的行为测试中,促智药物可能与甲基苯丙胺相互作用。

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Avoidance facilitation by nootropics.益智药对回避行为的促进作用。
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1989;13 Suppl:S89-97. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(89)90113-9.

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