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[新型硝苯地平制剂在人体中的生物利用度。2. 软胶囊形式硝苯地平的生物等效性]

[Bioavailability of new nifedipine preparations in man. 2. Bioequivalence of nifedipine in the form of soft gelatin capsules].

作者信息

Dahmen W, Pabst G, Molz K H, Lutz D, Jaeger H

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1985;35(12):1842-4.

PMID:4096742
Abstract

In a randomized, two-fold cross-over design 12 healthy volunteers received a normal-release 10 mg nifedipine soft gelatine capsule (Pidilat or a marketed product, respectively). The quantitative determination of the drug in plasma was achieved by gas chromatography up to 24 h p.a. Some important pharmacokinetic parameters and the relative bioavailabilities of the preparations were calculated and subsequently compared statistically: statistically significant differences between the preparations could not be found. Mean peak plasma concentrations of 121.2 +/- 47.3 and 104.5 +/- 32.9 ng/ml were reached approximately 0.5 h p.a. Both plasma level curves were practically identical, with the exception of the obtained absolute peak plasma concentrations. The known strong inter- and intraindividual variations of the plasma levels were found to be less pronounced in this study.

摘要

在一项随机、双交叉设计中,12名健康志愿者分别服用了10毫克普通释放型硝苯地平软胶囊(分别为Pidilat或市售产品)。通过气相色谱法在给药后24小时内对血浆中的药物进行定量测定。计算了一些重要的药代动力学参数以及制剂的相对生物利用度,随后进行统计学比较:未发现制剂之间有统计学显著差异。给药后约0.5小时达到的平均血浆峰值浓度分别为121.2±47.3和104.5±32.9纳克/毫升。除了所获得的绝对血浆峰值浓度外,两条血浆水平曲线实际上是相同的。在本研究中发现,已知的血浆水平个体间和个体内的强烈差异不太明显。

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