Udassin R, Vinograd I, Alpan G, Arad I
Am J Perinatol. 1985 Apr;2(2):118-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999927.
Thirty-two percutaneous subclavian venous catheters were inserted in critically ill, low birthweight (less than 1500 gm) neonates. No complication occurred secondary to insertion. The total number of catheter-patient days was 754 days, with the average duration of a single catheter being 23.5 days. The incidence of primary catheter-related clinical sepsis was 3.1%. The safety and bedside feasibility of the procedure, as well as long catheter duration make it the best option for long-term venous access in this unique group of patients.
对32例危重症低出生体重（小于1500克）新生儿插入了经皮锁骨下静脉导管。插管后未发生继发并发症。导管使用总天数为754天，单个导管平均使用时长为23.5天。原发性导管相关临床败血症的发生率为3.1%。该操作的安全性、床边可行性以及导管的长时间使用，使其成为这类特殊患者长期静脉通路的最佳选择。
