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揭开网膜孔之谜:一例内疝病例报告及其手术意义

Unveiling the Foramen of Winslow: A Case Report of Internal Hernia and Its Surgical Implications.

作者信息

Krishnan Anirudh, Mackay Thomas G, Iyengar Krishnan, Joel Abraham

机构信息

General Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, AUS.

Anatomical Pathology, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, AUS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Aug 20;17(8):e90562. doi: 10.7759/cureus.90562. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.90562
PMID:40978989
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12447535/
Abstract

A foramen of Winslow hernia is a rare variant of an internal hernia. It is a difficult condition to diagnose with a non-specific history and examination and requires the consideration of both clinical and radiologic features. In this study, we report the case of a 67-year-old Vietnamese woman who presented with abdominal pain and vomiting; a computed tomography (CT) scan depicted small bowel obstruction (SBO) with a transition point within the foramen of Winslow. The patient was taken for an emergent laparoscopic reduction of a hernia, without requiring bowel resection or conversion to open surgery. She recovered well post-operatively with the gradual introduction of diet and the cessation of nasogastric tube (NGT) decompression. In keeping with the existing literature on this rare condition, we conclude that early diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention are necessary to limit morbidity and that further research is required regarding techniques to prevent recurrence.

摘要

温氏孔疝是一种罕见的内疝变异类型。其诊断困难,病史和检查均无特异性,需要综合考虑临床和影像学特征。在本研究中,我们报告了一例67岁的越南女性病例,该患者出现腹痛和呕吐症状;计算机断层扫描(CT)显示小肠梗阻(SBO),梗阻转折点位于温氏孔内。患者接受了急诊腹腔镜疝修补术,无需进行肠切除或转为开放手术。术后,随着饮食逐渐恢复和鼻胃管(NGT)减压的停止,她恢复良好。与关于这种罕见疾病的现有文献一致,我们得出结论,早期诊断和及时的手术干预对于降低发病率是必要的,并且需要进一步研究预防复发的技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5048/12447535/27b0f7a210f2/cureus-0017-00000090562-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5048/12447535/c3c1f3bb9fc3/cureus-0017-00000090562-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5048/12447535/27b0f7a210f2/cureus-0017-00000090562-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5048/12447535/c3c1f3bb9fc3/cureus-0017-00000090562-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5048/12447535/27b0f7a210f2/cureus-0017-00000090562-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Herniation of the Right Colon, From the Cecum to the Hepatic Flexure, Through the Foramen of Winslow: A Case Report.右半结肠经网膜孔自盲肠至肝曲的疝出:一例报告
Cureus. 2024 May 30;16(5):e61387. doi: 10.7759/cureus.61387. eCollection 2024 May.
2
A surgical case report of an epiploic hernia - A mobile right colon herniating through the foramen of Winslow.一例网膜疝的外科病例报告——活动的右半结肠经网膜孔疝出。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Feb;115:109312. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109312. Epub 2024 Jan 26.
3
Foramen of Winslow hernia: a case report of a rare life-threatening situation.
温斯洛孔疝:一例罕见的危及生命情况的病例报告。
J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Aug 31;2022(8):rjac364. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac364. eCollection 2022 Aug.
4
A rare case of internal hernia through the foramen of Winslow.一例罕见的经网膜孔内疝病例。
J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Mar 15;2022(3):rjac065. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac065. eCollection 2022 Mar.
5
Caecal herniation through the foramen of Winslow with spontaneous reduction.盲肠通过网膜孔疝出并自行复位。
ANZ J Surg. 2022 Oct;92(10):2725-2726. doi: 10.1111/ans.17552. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
6
Foramen of Winslow hernia years after a Ladd's procedure: A case report.Ladd手术多年后出现温斯洛孔疝:一例病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;72:556-559. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.06.091. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
7
Foramen of Winslow Hernia: a Review of the Literature Highlighting the Role of Laparoscopy.Winslow 疝孔:文献综述强调腹腔镜的作用。
J Gastrointest Surg. 2019 Oct;23(10):2093-2099. doi: 10.1007/s11605-019-04353-3. Epub 2019 Aug 16.
8
A post operative complication of foramen of Winslow hernia with left to right herniation of the small intestine: An extremely rare case report.温斯洛孔疝伴小肠由左向右疝出的术后并发症:1例极其罕见的病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2018;49:219-222. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.06.035. Epub 2018 Jul 7.
9
A strangled hernia through the Winslow's hiatus: about a rare situation.经温斯洛孔的绞窄性疝:关于一种罕见情况。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2018 May;100(5):e123-e124. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2018.0046. Epub 2018 Apr 1.
10
A Rare Type of Primary Internal Hernia Causing Small Intestinal Obstruction.一种导致小肠梗阻的罕见原发性内疝类型。
Case Rep Surg. 2016;2016:3540794. doi: 10.1155/2016/3540794. Epub 2016 Nov 23.